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<a href="/2023/07/12/GRE-%E9%98%85%E8%AF%BB/" class="post-title-link" itemprop="url">GRE 阅读</a>
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<time title="Created: 2023-07-12 20:40:53 / Modified: 20:46:43" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2023-07-12T20:40:53+08:00">2023-07-12</time>
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<h1 id="GRE-填空"><a href="#GRE-填空" class="headerlink" title="GRE 填空"></a>GRE 填空</h1><h2 id="张巍380篇"><a href="#张巍380篇" class="headerlink" title="张巍380篇"></a>张巍380篇</h2><h3 id="0710"><a href="#0710" class="headerlink" title="0710"></a>0710</h3><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Passage</th>
<th>Answer(Key)</th>
<th>Word</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>C D B</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>it may have been because publishers … E</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>C</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>D E(A) C</td>
<td>pflight 困境;mimic = mimetic 模仿的</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<h3 id="0711"><a href="#0711" class="headerlink" title="0711"></a>0711</h3><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Passage</th>
<th>Answer(Key)</th>
<th>Word</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td>5</td>
<td>B(C) B D(E)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>6</td>
<td>ABC C(B)</td>
<td>be preceded by 被…先行,在…前面出现</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>7</td>
<td>D A(E) D(E) D(B)</td>
<td>endow 赋予;subject 臣民、国民;breadth 宽度、广度;wry 歪曲的;用反语表达幽默的;揶揄的;pejoretive 轻蔑地、恶化的</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>8</td>
<td>D</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>9</td>
<td>D D(A)</td>
<td>discourse 演讲、谈话、交流;qualify 修饰、限定</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>10</td>
<td>A</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>11</td>
<td>AC E(D) C C(B)</td>
<td>insipid 无趣的、平淡的</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>12</td>
<td>D</td>
<td>combustion 燃烧、氧化</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>13</td>
<td>A AC</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<h3 id="0712"><a href="#0712" class="headerlink" title="0712"></a>0712</h3><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Passage</th>
<th>Answer(Key)</th>
<th>Word</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td>14</td>
<td>AC(AB) C(A)</td>
<td>scope 范围,领域</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>15</td>
<td>B(D) A(B)</td>
<td>sensation 感觉,轰动;deride 嘲笑;marshal 集结、组织、引导,元帅、局长;do justice to 公平对待、充分发挥</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>16</td>
<td>D</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>17</td>
<td>D(A) A(B) AC(AB) D</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
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<h1 id="GRE-Verbal"><a href="#GRE-Verbal" class="headerlink" title="GRE Verbal"></a>GRE Verbal</h1><h4 id="双线阅读法"><a href="#双线阅读法" class="headerlink" title="双线阅读法"></a>双线阅读法</h4><ul>
<li><p>功能线</p>
<ul>
<li>视角标志: 作者视角 + 客观视角</li>
<li>逻辑词</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p>信息线</p>
<ul>
<li>带着功能去预判,像看过剧透再看剧</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="单词"><a href="#单词" class="headerlink" title="单词"></a>单词</h4><ul>
<li><p>不记拼写 不记发音 看见认识就行</p>
</li>
<li><p>不求数量 不求精准 考试够用就行</p>
</li>
<li><p>没有大纲一说 任何单词都可以出现在GRE考试中</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h5 id="专注、高效、方法"><a href="#专注、高效、方法" class="headerlink" title="专注、高效、方法"></a>专注、高效、方法</h5><ul>
<li>看一眼 想一下 默读一遍 长相、长度</li>
<li>晚上背一遍 早晨立马复习 + 艾宾浩斯</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="开始"><a href="#开始" class="headerlink" title="开始"></a>开始</h4><ul>
<li>狂背单词 + 积累作文素材</li>
<li>找一本中英文互译的书 只看中文 看到好的表达积累英语 一天三句</li>
<li>真题 + 作文DIY</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="黄颀填空"><a href="#黄颀填空" class="headerlink" title="黄颀填空"></a>黄颀填空</h2><p>必须全选对!!!</p>
<ul>
<li>五选一</li>
<li>六选二</li>
<li>多选两空</li>
<li>多选三空</li>
</ul>
<p>不要先看选项 </p>
<p>只有 主语谓语宾语 修饰语一概不看</p>
<p>享受公平、利用重复、删除冗余</p>
<p>忽略英语这个载体:逻辑考试</p>
<p>别发散、别加背景知识</p>
<p>永远找已知线索的同义发散</p>
<h3 id="Lecture-Three-主干大法"><a href="#Lecture-Three-主干大法" class="headerlink" title="Lecture Three: 主干大法"></a>Lecture Three: 主干大法</h3><p>A 主语;B 宾语;-> 谓语</p>
<h5 id="A-gt-B"><a href="#A-gt-B" class="headerlink" title="A -> B"></a>A -> B</h5><p>主语换宾语、宾语换主语</p>
<p>年轻人是年轻的。 考生一思考,ETS就发笑。</p>
<h5 id="A-gt-B-1"><a href="#A-gt-B-1" class="headerlink" title="() A -> () B"></a>(<del>) A -> (</del>) B</h5><p>主语的修饰语挖空,从宾语找,vice versa.</p>
<p>好人做好事。</p>
<p>最重要的修饰语一般在修饰词最近的地方。</p>
<h5 id="A-B-because-A’-B’"><a href="#A-B-because-A’-B’" class="headerlink" title="() A (+/-) () B, because () A’ (+/-) () B’"></a>(<del>) A <code>(+/-)</code> (</del>) B, because (<del>) A’ <code>(+/-)</code> (</del>) B’</h5><p><code>(+/-)</code> 会出空,支持\反对</p>
<p>A A’ 广义上的同意重复: <strong>我</strong> 心地善良,**我的博客 **充斥的和善的内容</p>
<h5 id="A-B-but-A’-B’"><a href="#A-B-but-A’-B’" class="headerlink" title="() A (-/+) () B, but () A’ (+/-) () B’"></a>(<del>) A <code>(-/+)</code> (</del>) B, but (<del>) A’ <code>(+/-)</code> (</del>) B’</h5><p>类似第三个,只不过前后进行转折</p>
<h4 id="总结"><a href="#总结" class="headerlink" title="总结"></a>总结</h4><p>可以通过词性反推: 名词第一,形容词第二,动词三四</p>
<h3 id="Lecture-Four-细节大法"><a href="#Lecture-Four-细节大法" class="headerlink" title="Lecture Four: 细节大法"></a>Lecture Four: 细节大法</h3><h4 id="三位一体战术"><a href="#三位一体战术" class="headerlink" title="三位一体战术"></a>三位一体战术</h4><p>adj + n (……) 这三个是不可以矛盾的</p>
<ul>
<li>…… 包括但不限于<ul>
<li>which 定语从句</li>
<li>of + n 所有格</li>
<li>同位语或同位语从句</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="物主代词"><a href="#物主代词" class="headerlink" title="物主代词"></a>物主代词</h4><p>代词表示语言重复点,要<strong>重点注意</strong>。</p>
<p>consign sb to oblivion 把某人交给遗忘了;让某人被遗忘</p>
<p>self-possession 沉着,淡然自若</p>
<p>self-adulation 自我吹捧,自我吹嘘</p>
<h3 id="Lectue-Five-关键词大法"><a href="#Lectue-Five-关键词大法" class="headerlink" title="Lectue Five: 关键词大法"></a>Lectue Five: 关键词大法</h3><h4 id="同义重复关键词"><a href="#同义重复关键词" class="headerlink" title="同义重复关键词"></a>同义重复关键词</h4><p>and: also, or, as well as, just as … so … , not only … but also… , such … as , no greater (more, better) … than … ;</p>
<p>because: since, when, as, in that, for, <strong>for the simple reason that</strong>, therefore, thus, accordingly, consequently, given, thereby, due to, hence, so…that, so … as to, if, if… then, as a result, result in, in the sense that, cause, give rise to, when… then, as long as… ;</p>
<p>in order to, by, for, result from, lead to;</p>
<ul>
<li><h5 id="and"><a href="#and" class="headerlink" title="and"></a>and</h5><ul>
<li><p>单独用两边取同。</p>
</li>
<li><p>组合使用between and 和 both and 表示并列关系</p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>by 两边一定逻辑同义,直接把没空格一次填回空格</p>
<p>martinet 严格遵守纪律的人</p>
<p>sporadic 零星的、散漫的</p>
<p>reconcile 调解;和解</p>
<p>flouting 嘲笑、蔑视</p>
<ul>
<li><h5 id="正负评价词"><a href="#正负评价词" class="headerlink" title="正负评价词"></a>正负评价词</h5><ul>
<li>唯一标准是判断对于修饰对象的作用</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="反义重复关键词"><a href="#反义重复关键词" class="headerlink" title="反义重复关键词"></a>反义重复关键词</h4><p>albeit, notwithstanding, although, though, but, despite, however, in spite of, nevertheless, nonetheless, while, whatever, regardless, even if, even though, whereas, yet;</p>
<p>in <strong>(sharp/stark)</strong> contrast to, on the contrary, far from, on the other hand, rather than, instead of, not … but, more that, </p>
<p><strong>paradoxically, ironically, surprisingly, unexpectedly, curiously</strong>: 陈述句中表示取非,极度重要! 转折句中加强语气,可以当成没看见</p>
<p>decay from A to B, shift from A to B, reconcile A with B, replace A with B, distinguish between A and B, mistake A for B;</p>
<p>before, once, until, previous, current, recently, early, now, medival, today, later, future, initially, formerly, pristine(崭新的,处于原始状态的,正直的), after, no longer ….; </p>
<p>phlegmatic 冷漠的</p>
<p>artless 天真的,朴实的 (不加修饰的, 略显笨拙、傻)</p>
<p>mercurial 活泼好动的</p>
<p>a skeptical but enlightened intellectual 怀疑但是开明的有识之士(but后面是重点)</p>
<p>eclectic 兼收并蓄的,折衷主义的</p>
<ul>
<li><p>rather than 的三种考法</p>
<ul>
<li>一边有空格一边没有:取非填回</li>
<li>两边都有:找一对反义词</li>
<li>两边都有,但有两对反义词 / 两边都没有:读作者强调的那一半</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p>more than: 不关心更怎么样,而是前面两个东西的修饰词取非</p>
</li>
<li><p>时间相反,一切相反。 现在完成时,一般将来时, etc.</p>
</li>
<li><p>so …(不关心,跳过) as to 动作(强调) </p>
</li>
<li><p>but (not … but) 都是两边取非</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>literal 字面上的;如实的;刻板的</p>
<p>allusive 暗指的,引用典故的 allusion 暗指,影射,典故</p>
<p>codify 编纂(字典)</p>
<p>repudiate 拒绝,否定,批判</p>
<p>coercion 强迫,威压</p>
<h3 id="Lecture-Six-无赖大法"><a href="#Lecture-Six-无赖大法" class="headerlink" title="Lecture Six: 无赖大法"></a>Lecture Six: 无赖大法</h3><p><strong>用来救命的 别上来就用</strong></p>
<h4 id="第一式:说什么找什么"><a href="#第一式:说什么找什么" class="headerlink" title="第一式:说什么找什么"></a>第一式:说什么找什么</h4><p><strong>找和题干已知信息最有关联的</strong></p>
<p>imposter 骗子,冒名顶替者</p>
<p>disenfranchised 被剥夺了权力的人</p>
<p>number 列入、计算</p>
<h4 id="第二式:选项中有反义词,答案必在其中"><a href="#第二式:选项中有反义词,答案必在其中" class="headerlink" title="第二式:选项中有反义词,答案必在其中"></a>第二式:选项中有反义词,答案必在其中</h4><p>expressly 专门地、特别的</p>
<p>melancholy 悲哀的、沮丧的、抑郁; 黑胆汁</p>
<p>melan- 黑 </p>
<h4 id="第三式:题干中的直接同义词或反义词,极有可能是答案"><a href="#第三式:题干中的直接同义词或反义词,极有可能是答案" class="headerlink" title="第三式:题干中的直接同义词或反义词,极有可能是答案"></a>第三式:题干中的直接同义词或反义词,极有可能是答案</h4><p>rife 普遍的、流行的</p>
<p>rift 分歧、断裂</p>
<p>apathy 冷淡、无兴趣</p>
<h4 id="第四式:优先选择感情色彩强烈的选项"><a href="#第四式:优先选择感情色彩强烈的选项" class="headerlink" title="第四式:优先选择感情色彩强烈的选项"></a>第四式:优先选择感情色彩强烈的选项</h4><p><strong>用来强化逻辑</strong></p>
<p>repugnance 厌恶、抵触</p>
<h4 id="第五式:直接选和其他选项感情色彩不同的"><a href="#第五式:直接选和其他选项感情色彩不同的" class="headerlink" title="第五式:直接选和其他选项感情色彩不同的"></a>第五式:直接选和其他选项感情色彩不同的</h4><p>flagged 衰退、疲惫</p>
<p>jockey 赛马骑师 DJ (disco jockey)</p>
<p>jockey for power 追逐权力</p>
<p>relevent 相关的; 意义重大的</p>
<p>condescension 轻慢、瞧不起人</p>
<h3 id="Lecture-Seven-特殊难题和三空题的解构"><a href="#Lecture-Seven-特殊难题和三空题的解构" class="headerlink" title="Lecture Seven: 特殊难题和三空题的解构"></a>Lecture Seven: 特殊难题和三空题的解构</h3><p>a little = a hint of = a modicum of</p>
<p>heretical 异端的;异教徒</p>
<p>banal 平淡无奇的;迂腐的</p>
<p>betray 暴露出、泄露出、显露出</p>
<p>stint 吝啬;节约</p>
<p>histrionics 戏剧表演</p>
<p>ovation 热烈欢迎;大喝彩</p>
<p>disseminate 散布、传播</p>
<p>dormancy 休眠,冬眠</p>
<p>unfettered 无拘无束的</p>
<p>superfluous 多余的;奢侈的</p>
<ul>
<li><h5 id="时间对比题的顶级难题"><a href="#时间对比题的顶级难题" class="headerlink" title="时间对比题的顶级难题"></a>时间对比题的顶级难题</h5><ul>
<li>更远的将来 否定 较近的将来</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><h5 id="三空题"><a href="#三空题" class="headerlink" title="三空题"></a>三空题</h5><ul>
<li>不要想着读懂、可以战略性放弃</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><h5 id="逻辑思维的测试"><a href="#逻辑思维的测试" class="headerlink" title="逻辑思维的测试"></a>逻辑思维的测试</h5></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Lecture-Eight-同义重复"><a href="#Lecture-Eight-同义重复" class="headerlink" title="Lecture Eight: 同义重复"></a>Lecture Eight: 同义重复</h3><ul>
<li>并列关系</li>
<li>因果关系</li>
<li>目的、手段、结果关系</li>
<li>解释关系</li>
<li>直接重复</li>
<li>间接重复</li>
</ul>
<p>effusion 流露、泻出</p>
<p>harbinger - prophetic signs</p>
<p>extrapolate 外推,进行推断</p>
<p>discreet 小心谨慎的;小巧的</p>
<p>transcribe 记录,转录</p>
<p>deity 神</p>
<p>avenge sb on … 为了 sb 向… 报仇</p>
<p>vindicate 证明… 无辜</p>
<p>vindictive 怀恨的;有惩罚心的</p>
<p>vin- 征服</p>
<p>rueful 可怜的;悔恨的</p>
<p>solicitude 牵挂;关怀</p>
<p>at odds 矛盾对立</p>
<p>lucidity 清澈、清醒度 elucidation 阐述 (把清楚的拿出来)</p>
<p>reparation 赔款</p>
<p>perquisite 津贴;特权</p>
<p>largesse 慷慨赠与物</p>
<p>altrusim 利他主义</p>
<p>resurrect 复兴、复活</p>
<p>ascendency 优势、权势</p>
<p>to one‘s credit 归功于</p>
<h3 id="Lecture-Nine-反义重复"><a href="#Lecture-Nine-反义重复" class="headerlink" title="Lecture Nine: 反义重复"></a>Lecture Nine: 反义重复</h3><ul>
<li>转折关系<ul>
<li>直接取非、程度取非、褒贬取非</li>
<li>同一个精确主题不能直接取非<ul>
<li>我很胖,但是我很瘦; 我很胖,但是我的照片看上去很瘦</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>直接对比</li>
<li>时间对比</li>
</ul>
<p>discomfit 挫败、扰乱、难堪</p>
<p>contrive for effect 处心积虑</p>
<p>exorcise 驱除;驱邪</p>
<p>antagonize 使…对抗,对…起反作用</p>
<p>fabricate 编造捏造(文化、虚无缥缈的东西);生产制造(零件、具体的东西)</p>
<h3 id="GRE填空总结"><a href="#GRE填空总结" class="headerlink" title="GRE填空总结"></a>GRE填空总结</h3><h4 id="无他,非手熟尔。"><a href="#无他,非手熟尔。" class="headerlink" title="无他,非手熟尔。"></a>无他,非手熟尔。</h4><p>edifying 陶冶性情的</p>
<p>hardheaded 顽固的;脚踏实地的</p>
<p>sth./sb. be favorites with … 受到了…的喜爱</p>
<p>commensurate 相称的;同样大小的</p>
<p>agitated 煽动,抗议;焦虑不安的</p>
<p>vestige 遗迹</p>
<p>out of print 绝版</p>
<p>at best 最多、充其量 (对尖锐的口气进行婉转的修饰) + 中性词(略带感情色彩) </p>
<p>reticent 沉默的,有保留的</p>
<p>candid 公正的、坦率地</p>
<p>synoptic 概要的</p>
<p>counter 挑战;驳斥</p>
<p>defiance against 蔑视、违背</p>
<p>discernible 看的见的,察觉出来的</p>
<p>innuendo 含沙射影</p>
<p>bell- 词根</p>
<ul>
<li>表示美好的 embellish 装饰 润色 e-表示出来 加一个n/m辅音</li>
<li>好战的 好斗的 女战神:贝罗纳</li>
</ul>
<p>credulity 轻信、易受骗</p>
<p>just as… so… 正如… 一样,… 也一样</p>
<p>convoluted 表面上旋旋绕绕,看上去复杂 (volu 旋转)</p>
<p>vigor 活力、经历 invigoration 鼓舞、精力充沛</p>
<p>festive 节日的、欢乐的</p>
<p>everyday (除了礼拜日)以外的每一天 each day 才是真正的每一天</p>
<p>censure of 严厉批评、指责</p>
<p>flight from 逃跑</p>
<p>imminent 临近的,即将到来的</p>
<p>tepid 温热的,不热情的 </p>
<p>moratorium 暂停、中止</p>
<p>hatred 仇恨、敌意</p>
<p>allusion 暗示、映射、典故</p>
<p>perennial 永恒的、多年存在的</p>
<p>oblivion 遗忘、湮灭、赦免</p>
<p>sail through 轻而易举地完成 (扬帆起航)</p>
<p>recital 朗诵,背诵 chorale 赞美诗 ballad 歌谣、民谣 chantey 水手号子</p>
<p>antedate 优于、先于</p>
<p>sordid 肮脏的、卑鄙的</p>
<p>preclude 排除(彻底排除)</p>
<p>imperative 必要的事、命令</p>
<p>fecundity == profusion 多产、肥沃</p>
<p>reconnaissance 预先调查、侦察</p>
<p>obstinateness 固执</p>
<p>buttress 支持</p>
<p>thoughtful 缜密的、有思想的、周到的</p>
<h2 id="陈虎平阅读"><a href="#陈虎平阅读" class="headerlink" title="陈虎平阅读"></a>陈虎平阅读</h2><h3 id="题型"><a href="#题型" class="headerlink" title="题型"></a>题型</h3><ul>
<li>Select One Answer Choice<ul>
<li>only one 8-9 / 20</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Select One or More Answer Choices<ul>
<li>多选题 1-2 / 10</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Select-in-Passage<ul>
<li>文章里找一个句子 频率很低</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="Word"><a href="#Word" class="headerlink" title="Word"></a>Word</h4><p>v. / adj. / abstract NP (noun phrase)</p>
<h4 id="Sentence"><a href="#Sentence" class="headerlink" title="Sentence"></a>Sentence</h4><p>25 - 30 words / sentence</p>
<ol>
<li><p>句子抓主干: 主谓宾 > 修饰</p>
<p>svo > modifer</p>
<p><strong>句子的重心都要放在主干</strong>: 写作也是一样</p>
</li>
<li><p>功能作用 vs. 语法分类 / 句子翻译</p>
<p>function / relationship</p>
</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="Paragraph"><a href="#Paragraph" class="headerlink" title="Paragraph"></a>Paragraph</h4><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th align="right">总</th>
<th>分</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td align="right">论点</td>
<td>论据</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">main idea</td>
<td>supporting ideas, support</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">general</td>
<td>specific, detail</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">thesis</td>
<td>evidence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">claim, view, assertion</td>
<td>reasons, arguments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">theory, explanation</td>
<td>fact, observations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">hypothesis, model</td>
<td>data, mechanism</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">1^st^ sentence</td>
<td>2、3、4 sentence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">kw (kew word)</td>
<td>a b c; x y; v w</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">aw (attitude words)</td>
<td>x y z</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<h4 id="Passage"><a href="#Passage" class="headerlink" title="Passage"></a>Passage</h4><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th align="right">总</th>
<th>分</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td align="right">主题</td>
<td>论点</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">Topic</td>
<td>theses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">general</td>
<td>specific</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">TW (Topic Words)</td>
<td>kw1, kw2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">[作者本人观点]</td>
<td>并列分论点</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">Thesis = TS; TW</td>
<td>kw1 + kw2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">[不同人物观点]</td>
<td>对立或代替观点</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">TW</td>
<td>kw1 vs. aw / kw2</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<ul>
<li>时间、数量都是选项中经常错误的地方。</li>
<li>理科讲因果、文科讲对比</li>
<li>正确答案的 word 要和原文一一对应</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Lecture-Four:Passage-Analysis"><a href="#Lecture-Four:Passage-Analysis" class="headerlink" title="Lecture Four:Passage Analysis"></a>Lecture Four:Passage Analysis</h3><ul>
<li><h4 id="现象解释"><a href="#现象解释" class="headerlink" title="现象解释"></a>现象解释</h4></li>
<li><h4 id="新老观点"><a href="#新老观点" class="headerlink" title="新老观点"></a>新老观点</h4></li>
</ul>
<p>前负后正 推陈出新 </p>
<ul>
<li><h4 id="论点说明"><a href="#论点说明" class="headerlink" title="论点说明"></a>论点说明</h4></li>
</ul>
<p>情态动词一定是作者自己的观点</p>
<p>听不下去了 就到这里了</p>
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<a href="/2023/07/12/GRE-%E5%A1%AB%E7%A9%BA/" class="post-title-link" itemprop="url">GRE 填空</a>
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<h1 id="GRE-填空"><a href="#GRE-填空" class="headerlink" title="GRE 填空"></a>GRE 填空</h1><h2 id="张巍1700题"><a href="#张巍1700题" class="headerlink" title="张巍1700题"></a>张巍1700题</h2><h3 id="0710"><a href="#0710" class="headerlink" title="0710"></a>0710</h3><p>reverie 幻想、白日梦</p>
<p>pore 毛孔</p>
<h4 id="Section-1"><a href="#Section-1" class="headerlink" title="Section 1"></a>Section 1</h4><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Answer</th>
<th>Key</th>
<th>Word</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td>B</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C</td>
<td></td>
<td>invidious 诽谤的</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C E</td>
<td></td>
<td>dearth 缺乏</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>A F</td>
<td></td>
<td>fickle 善变的</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B E G</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>A E G</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C E</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>A B</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>E F</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B C</td>
<td></td>
<td>prescient 有先见之明的 imminent 临近的、即将发生的</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<h4 id="Section-2"><a href="#Section-2" class="headerlink" title="Section 2"></a>Section 2</h4><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Answer</th>
<th>Key</th>
<th>Word</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td>C</td>
<td></td>
<td>proprietary 私有的、专属的 self-perpetuating 自我维护的、自我继续的</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>A</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B D</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B D</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B D G</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C F I</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C D</td>
<td></td>
<td>brook = tolerate repudiate = recant 拒绝、否定、与…断绝关系</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>A B</td>
<td></td>
<td>wont 习惯于 regurgitate 反刍 beneficence 善行</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>D F</td>
<td></td>
<td>sanguinity 乐观、有自信心</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B F</td>
<td></td>
<td>convive 共同用餐的人 convivality 活泼,欢宴,爱和人吃喝玩乐的性格 irascible 易怒 = exasperation 恼怒、激化</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<p><strong>逻辑没问题 词汇量还是不够</strong></p>
<h4 id="Section-3"><a href="#Section-3" class="headerlink" title="Section 3"></a>Section 3</h4><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Aswer</th>
<th>Key</th>
<th>Word</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td>D</td>
<td></td>
<td>decry 责难 remedy 补救</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B F</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B F</td>
<td></td>
<td>incinerator 焚化炉</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C D I</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C E H</td>
<td></td>
<td>censure 谴责 ambivalent 矛盾的 supplanted by 被… 取代</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>D F</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C E</td>
<td>A D</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C E</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>A F</td>
<td>B D 需要反面词语</td>
<td>illuminating 有启发性的</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<h4 id="Section-4"><a href="#Section-4" class="headerlink" title="Section 4"></a>Section 4</h4><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Answer</th>
<th>Key</th>
<th>Word</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td>D</td>
<td></td>
<td>supposition 假设;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C</td>
<td>E</td>
<td>haphazard 偶然的;monolithic 单一的;motley 混杂的</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C E</td>
<td>B F</td>
<td>nepotism 裙带关系;grandstanding 哗众取宠的;partisanship 任人唯亲的;vacillation 犹豫</td>
</tr>