diff --git a/index.html b/README.md similarity index 60% rename from index.html rename to README.md index df3c0d3..e74fd74 100644 --- a/index.html +++ b/README.md @@ -1,47 +1,49 @@ -
-For the paper: - -Kremer Y, Leger JF, Goodman D, Brette R, Bourdieu L (2011) Late -emergence of the vibrissa direction selectivity map in the rat barrel -cortex. J Neurosci 31:10689-700 - -Abstract - -In the neocortex, neuronal selectivities for multiple sensorimotor -modalities are often distributed in topographical maps thought to -emerge during a restricted period in early postnatal -development. Rodent barrel cortex contains a somatotopic map for -vibrissa identity, but the existence of maps representing other -tactile features has not been clearly demonstrated. We addressed the -issue of the existence in the rat cortex of an intrabarrel map for -vibrissa movement direction using in vivo two-photon imaging. We -discovered that the emergence of a direction map in rat barrel cortex -occurs long after all known critical periods in the somatosensory -system. This map is remarkably specific, taking a pinwheel-like form -centered near the barrel center and aligned to the barrel cortex -somatotopy. We suggest that this map may arise from intracortical -mechanisms and demonstrate by simulation that the combination of -spike-timing-dependent plasticity at synapses between layer 4 and -layer 2/3 and realistic pad stimulation is sufficient to produce such -a map. Its late emergence long after other classical maps suggests -that experience-dependent map formation and refinement continue +## For the paper: + +Kremer Y, Leger JF, Goodman D, Brette R, Bourdieu L (2011) Late +emergence of the vibrissa direction selectivity map in the rat barrel +cortex. *J Neurosci* 31:10689-700 + +## Abstract + +In the neocortex, neuronal selectivities for multiple sensorimotor +modalities are often distributed in topographical maps thought to +emerge during a restricted period in early postnatal +development. Rodent barrel cortex contains a somatotopic map for +vibrissa identity, but the existence of maps representing other +tactile features has not been clearly demonstrated. We addressed the +issue of the existence in the rat cortex of an intrabarrel map for +vibrissa movement direction using in vivo two-photon imaging. We +discovered that the emergence of a direction map in rat barrel cortex +occurs long after all known critical periods in the somatosensory +system. This map is remarkably specific, taking a pinwheel-like form +centered near the barrel center and aligned to the barrel cortex +somatotopy. We suggest that this map may arise from intracortical +mechanisms and demonstrate by simulation that the combination of +spike-timing-dependent plasticity at synapses between layer 4 and +layer 2/3 and realistic pad stimulation is sufficient to produce such +a map. Its late emergence long after other classical maps suggests +that experience-dependent map formation and refinement continue throughout adult life. Brian simulator models are available at this web page: -http://briansimulator.org/docs/examples-frompapers_Kremer_et_al_2011.html +[http://briansimulator.org/docs/examples-frompapers_Kremer_et_al_2011.html](http://briansimulator.org/docs/examples-frompapers_Kremer_et_al_2011.html) The simulation creates a selectivity map similar to Fig. 7c middle: -+For support on installing and using Brian simulations there is a +support group at [https://groups.google.com/group/briansupport](https://groups.google.com/group/briansupport). + +--- + +2025-07-09: Converted README to Markdown.+ and a histogram of the angles present: -
+ -This simulation requires Brian which can be downloaded and installed -from the instructions available at http://www.briansimulator.org/ +This simulation requires Brian which can be downloaded and installed +from the instructions available at [http://www.briansimulator.org/](http://www.briansimulator.org/) -For support on installing and using Brian simulations there is a -support group at https://groups.google.com/group/briansupport. -