diff --git a/spec/asynciterable/buffercountortime-spec.ts b/spec/asynciterable/buffercountortime-spec.ts
index 7eb2d7ed..f196ddc3 100644
--- a/spec/asynciterable/buffercountortime-spec.ts
+++ b/spec/asynciterable/buffercountortime-spec.ts
@@ -1,28 +1,30 @@
 import '../asynciterablehelpers.js';
-import { of, concat } from 'ix/asynciterable/index.js';
-import { bufferCountOrTime, delay } from 'ix/asynciterable/operators/index.js';
+import { of, concat, toArray, interval } from 'ix/asynciterable/index.js';
+import { bufferCountOrTime, delay, take } from 'ix/asynciterable/operators/index.js';
 
 test('buffer count behaviour', async () => {
-  const result: number[][] = [];
+  const source = of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0);
 
-  await of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0)
-    .pipe(bufferCountOrTime(5, 10))
-    .forEach((buf) => {
-      result.push(buf);
-    });
+  const res = source.pipe(bufferCountOrTime(5, 10));
 
-  expect(result).toEqual([
+  expect(await toArray(res)).toEqual([
     [1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
     [6, 7, 8, 9, 0],
   ]);
 });
 
 test('buffer time behaviour', async () => {
-  const result: number[][] = [];
-  const seq = concat(of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), of(6, 7, 8, 9), of(0).pipe(delay(11)));
-  await seq.pipe(bufferCountOrTime(5, 10)).forEach((buf) => {
-    result.push(buf);
-  });
+  const source = concat(of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), of(6, 7, 8, 9), of(0).pipe(delay(11)));
 
-  expect(result).toEqual([[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8, 9], [0]]);
+  const res = source.pipe(bufferCountOrTime(5, 10));
+
+  expect(await toArray(res)).toEqual([[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8, 9], [0]]);
+});
+
+test('continues the timer in the background', async () => {
+  const source = interval(10);
+
+  const res = source.pipe(bufferCountOrTime(3, 45));
+
+  expect(await toArray(res.pipe(take(2)))).toEqual([[0, 1, 2], [3]]);
 });
diff --git a/spec/asynciterable/buffercountwithdebounce-spec.ts b/spec/asynciterable/buffercountwithdebounce-spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..47fb418e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/asynciterable/buffercountwithdebounce-spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import '../asynciterablehelpers.js';
+import { of, concat, interval, toArray } from 'ix/asynciterable/index.js';
+import { bufferCountWithDebounce, delay, take } from 'ix/asynciterable/operators/index.js';
+
+test('buffer count behaviour', async () => {
+  const source = of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0);
+
+  const res = source.pipe(bufferCountWithDebounce(5, 10));
+
+  expect(await toArray(res)).toEqual([
+    [1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
+    [6, 7, 8, 9, 0],
+  ]);
+});
+
+test('buffer time behaviour', async () => {
+  const source = concat(of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), of(6, 7, 8, 9), of(0).pipe(delay(11)));
+
+  const res = source.pipe(bufferCountWithDebounce(5, 10));
+
+  expect(await toArray(res)).toEqual([[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8, 9], [0]]);
+});
+
+test('fills buffers', async () => {
+  const source = interval(10);
+
+  const res = source.pipe(bufferCountWithDebounce(3, 45));
+
+  expect(await toArray(res.pipe(take(2)))).toEqual([
+    [0, 1, 2],
+    [3, 4, 5],
+  ]);
+});
diff --git a/src/asynciterable/operators/buffercountortime.ts b/src/asynciterable/operators/buffercountortime.ts
index cea17c1a..37a47da0 100644
--- a/src/asynciterable/operators/buffercountortime.ts
+++ b/src/asynciterable/operators/buffercountortime.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { AsyncIterableX, interval, concat, of } from '../index.js';
 import { map } from './map.js';
 import { merge } from '../merge.js';
 import { wrapWithAbort } from './withabort.js';
+import type { bufferCountWithDebounce } from './buffercountwithdebounce.js'; // Used only in jsdoc
 
 const timerEvent = {};
 const ended = {};
@@ -45,6 +46,8 @@ class BufferCountOrTime<TSource> extends AsyncIterableX<TSource[]> {
  * Projects each element of an async-iterable sequence into consecutive buffers
  * which are emitted when either the threshold count or time is met.
  *
+ * @see https://github.com/ReactiveX/IxJS/pull/380 for the difference between {@link bufferCountOrTime} and {@link bufferCountWithDebounce}.
+ *
  * @template TSource The type of elements in the source sequence.
  * @param {number} count The size of the buffer.
  * @param {number} time The threshold number of milliseconds to wait before flushing a non-full buffer
diff --git a/src/asynciterable/operators/buffercountwithdebounce.ts b/src/asynciterable/operators/buffercountwithdebounce.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..91f477e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/asynciterable/operators/buffercountwithdebounce.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+import { OperatorAsyncFunction } from '../../interfaces.js';
+import { AsyncIterableX, concat, of } from '../index.js';
+import { merge } from '../merge.js';
+import { wrapWithAbort } from './withabort.js';
+import { AsyncSink } from '../asyncsink.js';
+import type { bufferCountOrTime } from './buffercountortime.js'; // Used only in jsdoc
+import { sleep } from '../_sleep.js';
+
+const timeoutEvent = Symbol('BufferCountWithDebounce:TimeoutEvent');
+const endedEvent = Symbol('BufferCountWithDebounce:EndedEvent');
+
+class BufferCountWithDebounce<TSource> extends AsyncIterableX<TSource[]> {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly _source: AsyncIterable<TSource>,
+    private readonly _bufferSize: number,
+    private readonly _maxWaitTime: number
+  ) {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  async *[Symbol.asyncIterator](signal?: AbortSignal) {
+    const buffer: TSource[] = [];
+
+    const timeoutSink = new AsyncSink<typeof timeoutEvent>();
+    const merged = merge(concat(this._source, of(endedEvent)), timeoutSink);
+
+    let abortController: AbortController | undefined;
+
+    try {
+      for await (const item of wrapWithAbort(merged, signal)) {
+        if (!abortController) {
+          abortController = new AbortController();
+
+          sleep(this._maxWaitTime, abortController.signal, true)
+            .then(() => {
+              timeoutSink.write(timeoutEvent);
+            })
+            .catch(() => {
+              // Ignore the error if the abort signal is triggered
+            });
+        }
+
+        if (item === endedEvent) {
+          break;
+        }
+
+        if (item !== timeoutEvent) {
+          buffer.push(item);
+        }
+
+        if (buffer.length >= this._bufferSize || (item === timeoutEvent && buffer.length > 0)) {
+          abortController.abort();
+          abortController = undefined;
+
+          yield buffer.slice();
+          buffer.length = 0;
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (buffer.length) {
+        yield buffer;
+      }
+    } finally {
+      abortController?.abort();
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Projects each element of an async-iterable sequence into consecutive buffers
+ * which are emitted when either the threshold count or time is met.
+ *
+ * @see https://github.com/ReactiveX/IxJS/pull/380 for the difference between {@link bufferCountOrTime} and {@link bufferCountWithDebounce}.
+ *
+ * @template TSource The type of elements in the source sequence.
+ * @param {number} count The size of the buffer.
+ * @param {number} time The threshold number of milliseconds to wait before flushing a non-full buffer
+ * @returns {OperatorAsyncFunction<TSource, TSource[]>} An operator which returns an async-iterable sequence
+ * of buffers
+ */
+export function bufferCountWithDebounce<TSource>(
+  count: number,
+  time: number
+): OperatorAsyncFunction<TSource, TSource[]> {
+  return function bufferOperatorFunction(
+    source: AsyncIterable<TSource>
+  ): AsyncIterableX<TSource[]> {
+    return new BufferCountWithDebounce<TSource>(source, count, time);
+  };
+}
diff --git a/src/asynciterable/operators/index.ts b/src/asynciterable/operators/index.ts
index 64ad5e51..d5112486 100644
--- a/src/asynciterable/operators/index.ts
+++ b/src/asynciterable/operators/index.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 export * from './batch.js';
 export * from './buffer.js';
 export * from './buffercountortime.js';
+export * from './buffercountwithdebounce.js';
 export * from './catcherror.js';
 export * from './combinelatestwith.js';
 export * from './concatall.js';