Partitioning: Use pyiceberg_core transform for all pyarrow transforms

[kevinjqliu]

Feature Request / Improvement

We expose pyiceberg_core's transform functions (powered by iceberg-rust) for partition transform
#1074 and #1345 added this functionality for bucket and truncate transform.

Let's expand to that include all other transformation types.

The assumption is that pyiceberg_core will be faster, but we should benchmark it

cc @sungwy

[sungwy]

I'd love to see some benchmarks 📊

[Fokko]

I tried it today, but there is one blocker: apache/iceberg-rust#1078

[kevinjqliu]

apache/iceberg-rust#1078 is fixed by apache/iceberg-rust#1086

[Fokko]

Let me pull up a PR!

[kevinjqliu]

Already done in #1833