diff --git a/github/enterprise_scim.go b/github/enterprise_scim.go
index 3243841a88c..8503af0bc3a 100644
--- a/github/enterprise_scim.go
+++ b/github/enterprise_scim.go
@@ -32,17 +32,17 @@ const SCIMSchemasURINamespacesPatchOp = "urn:ietf:params:scim:api:messages:2.0:P
 type SCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes struct {
 	DisplayName *string                           `json:"displayName,omitempty"` // Human-readable name for a group.
 	Members     []*SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference `json:"members,omitempty"`     // List of members who are assigned to the group in SCIM provider
-	ExternalID  *string                           `json:"externalId,omitempty"`  // This identifier is generated by a SCIM provider. Must be unique per user.
+	ExternalID  *string                           `json:"externalId,omitempty"`  // This identifier is generated by a SCIM provider. Must be unique per group.
+	Schemas     []string                          `json:"schemas,omitempty"`     // The URIs that are used to indicate the namespaces of the SCIM schemas.
 	// Bellow: Only populated as a result of calling UpdateSCIMGroupAttribute:
-	Schemas []string            `json:"schemas,omitempty"` // The URIs that are used to indicate the namespaces of the SCIM schemas.
-	ID      *string             `json:"id,omitempty"`      // The internally generated id for the group object.
-	Meta    *SCIMEnterpriseMeta `json:"meta,omitempty"`    // The metadata associated with the creation/updates to the group.
+	ID   *string             `json:"id,omitempty"`   // The internally generated id for the group object.
+	Meta *SCIMEnterpriseMeta `json:"meta,omitempty"` // The metadata associated with the creation/updates to the group.
 }
 
 // SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference represents a JSON SCIM (System for Cross-domain Identity Management) resource reference.
 type SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference struct {
 	Value   string  `json:"value"`             // The local unique identifier for the member (e.g., user ID or group ID).
-	Ref     string  `json:"$ref"`              // The URI reference to the member resource (e.g., https://api.github.com/scim/v2/Users/{id}).
+	Ref     *string `json:"$ref,omitempty"`    // The URI reference to the member resource (e.g., https://api.github.com/scim/v2/Users/{id}).
 	Display *string `json:"display,omitempty"` // The display name associated with the member (e.g., user name or group name).
 }
 
@@ -257,3 +257,47 @@ func (s *EnterpriseService) UpdateSCIMUserAttribute(ctx context.Context, enterpr
 
 	return user, resp, nil
 }
+
+// ProvisionSCIMGroup creates a SCIM group for an enterprise.
+//
+// GitHub API docs: https://docs.github.com/enterprise-cloud@latest/rest/enterprise-admin/scim#provision-a-scim-enterprise-group
+//
+//meta:operation POST /scim/v2/enterprises/{enterprise}/Groups
+func (s *EnterpriseService) ProvisionSCIMGroup(ctx context.Context, enterprise string, group SCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes) (*SCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes, *Response, error) {
+	u := fmt.Sprintf("scim/v2/enterprises/%v/Groups", enterprise)
+	req, err := s.client.NewRequest("POST", u, group)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	req.Header.Set("Accept", mediaTypeSCIM)
+
+	groupProvisioned := new(SCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes)
+	resp, err := s.client.Do(ctx, req, groupProvisioned)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, resp, err
+	}
+
+	return groupProvisioned, resp, nil
+}
+
+// ProvisionSCIMUser creates an external identity for a new SCIM enterprise user.
+//
+// GitHub API docs: https://docs.github.com/enterprise-cloud@latest/rest/enterprise-admin/scim#provision-a-scim-enterprise-user
+//
+//meta:operation POST /scim/v2/enterprises/{enterprise}/Users
+func (s *EnterpriseService) ProvisionSCIMUser(ctx context.Context, enterprise string, user SCIMEnterpriseUserAttributes) (*SCIMEnterpriseUserAttributes, *Response, error) {
+	u := fmt.Sprintf("scim/v2/enterprises/%v/Users", enterprise)
+	req, err := s.client.NewRequest("POST", u, user)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	req.Header.Set("Accept", mediaTypeSCIM)
+
+	userProvisioned := new(SCIMEnterpriseUserAttributes)
+	resp, err := s.client.Do(ctx, req, userProvisioned)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, resp, err
+	}
+
+	return userProvisioned, resp, nil
+}
diff --git a/github/enterprise_scim_test.go b/github/enterprise_scim_test.go
index 4f65c27ff71..f55614c2135 100644
--- a/github/enterprise_scim_test.go
+++ b/github/enterprise_scim_test.go
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func TestSCIMEnterpriseGroups_Marshal(t *testing.T) {
 			DisplayName: Ptr("gn1"),
 			Members: []*SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{{
 				Value:   "idm1",
-				Ref:     "https://api.github.com/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/idm1",
+				Ref:     Ptr("https://api.github.com/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/idm1"),
 				Display: Ptr("m1"),
 			}},
 			Schemas:    []string{SCIMSchemasURINamespacesGroups},
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ func TestSCIMEnterpriseUsers_Marshal(t *testing.T) {
 			UserName: "un1",
 			Groups: []*SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{{
 				Value:   "idgn1",
-				Ref:     "https://api.github.com/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Groups/idgn1",
+				Ref:     Ptr("https://api.github.com/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Groups/idgn1"),
 				Display: Ptr("gn1"),
 			}},
 			ID:          Ptr("idun1"),
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ func TestSCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes_Marshal(t *testing.T) {
 		DisplayName: Ptr("dn"),
 		Members: []*SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{{
 			Value:   "v",
-			Ref:     "r",
+			Ref:     Ptr("r"),
 			Display: Ptr("d"),
 		}},
 		ExternalID: Ptr("eid"),
@@ -346,14 +346,14 @@ func TestEnterpriseService_ListProvisionedSCIMGroups(t *testing.T) {
 			ExternalID:  Ptr("de88"),
 			Members: []*SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{{
 				Value:   "e7f9",
-				Ref:     "https://api.github.com/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/e7f9",
+				Ref:     Ptr("https://api.github.com/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/e7f9"),
 				Display: Ptr("d1"),
 			}},
 		}},
 	}
 
 	if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
-		t.Errorf("Enterprise.ListProvisionedSCIMGroups diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
+		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.ListProvisionedSCIMGroups diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
 	}
 
 	const methodName = "ListProvisionedSCIMGroups"
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ func TestEnterpriseService_ListProvisionedSCIMUsers(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
-		t.Errorf("Enterprise.ListProvisionedSCIMUsers diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
+		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.ListProvisionedSCIMUsers diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
 	}
 
 	const methodName = "ListProvisionedSCIMUsers"
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ func TestEnterpriseService_UpdateSCIMGroupAttribute(t *testing.T) {
 		DisplayName: Ptr("Employees"),
 		Members: []*SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{{
 			Value:   "879d",
-			Ref:     "https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/879d",
+			Ref:     Ptr("https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/879d"),
 			Display: Ptr("User 1"),
 		}},
 		Meta: &SCIMEnterpriseMeta{
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ func TestEnterpriseService_UpdateSCIMGroupAttribute(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.UpdateSCIMGroupAttribute returned unexpected error: %v", err)
 	}
 	if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
-		t.Errorf("Enterprise.UpdateSCIMGroupAttribute diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
+		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.UpdateSCIMGroupAttribute diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
 	}
 
 	const methodName = "UpdateSCIMGroupAttribute"
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ func TestEnterpriseService_UpdateSCIMUserAttribute(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.UpdateSCIMUserAttribute returned unexpected error: %v", err)
 	}
 	if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
-		t.Errorf("Enterprise.UpdateSCIMUserAttribute diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
+		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.UpdateSCIMUserAttribute diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
 	}
 
 	const methodName = "UpdateSCIMUserAttribute"
@@ -660,3 +660,207 @@ func TestEnterpriseService_UpdateSCIMUserAttribute(t *testing.T) {
 		return resp, err
 	})
 }
+
+func TestEnterpriseService_ProvisionSCIMGroup(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	client, mux, _ := setup(t)
+
+	mux.HandleFunc("/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Groups", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		testMethod(t, r, "POST")
+		testHeader(t, r, "Accept", mediaTypeSCIM)
+		testBody(t, r, `{"displayName":"dn","members":[{"value":"879d","display":"d1"},{"value":"0db5","display":"d2"}],"externalId":"8aa1","schemas":["`+SCIMSchemasURINamespacesGroups+`"]}`+"\n")
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusCreated)
+		fmt.Fprint(w, `{
+			"schemas": ["`+SCIMSchemasURINamespacesGroups+`"],
+			"id": "abcd",
+			"externalId": "8aa1",
+			"displayName": "dn",
+			"members": [
+			  {
+			    "value": "879d",
+			    "$ref": "https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/879d",
+			    "display": "d1"
+			  },
+			  {
+			    "value": "0db5",
+			    "$ref": "https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/0db5",
+			    "display": "d2"
+			  }
+			],
+			"meta": {
+			  "resourceType": "Group",
+			  "created": `+referenceTimeStr+`,
+			  "lastModified": `+referenceTimeStr+`,
+			  "location": "https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Groups/abcd"
+			}
+		}`)
+	})
+	want := &SCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes{
+		Schemas:     []string{SCIMSchemasURINamespacesGroups},
+		ID:          Ptr("abcd"),
+		ExternalID:  Ptr("8aa1"),
+		DisplayName: Ptr("dn"),
+		Members: []*SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{{
+			Value:   "879d",
+			Ref:     Ptr("https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/879d"),
+			Display: Ptr("d1"),
+		}, {
+			Value:   "0db5",
+			Ref:     Ptr("https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/0db5"),
+			Display: Ptr("d2"),
+		}},
+		Meta: &SCIMEnterpriseMeta{
+			ResourceType: "Group",
+			Created:      &Timestamp{referenceTime},
+			LastModified: &Timestamp{referenceTime},
+			Location:     Ptr("https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Groups/abcd"),
+		},
+	}
+
+	ctx := t.Context()
+	input := SCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes{
+		Schemas:     []string{SCIMSchemasURINamespacesGroups},
+		ExternalID:  Ptr("8aa1"),
+		DisplayName: Ptr("dn"),
+		Members: []*SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{{
+			Value:   "879d",
+			Display: Ptr("d1"),
+		}, {
+			Value:   "0db5",
+			Display: Ptr("d2"),
+		}},
+	}
+	got, _, err := client.Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMGroup(ctx, "ee", input)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMGroup returned unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMGroup diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
+	}
+
+	const methodName = "ProvisionSCIMGroup"
+	testBadOptions(t, methodName, func() (err error) {
+		_, _, err = client.Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMGroup(ctx, "\n", SCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes{})
+		return err
+	})
+
+	testNewRequestAndDoFailure(t, methodName, client, func() (*Response, error) {
+		got, resp, err := client.Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMGroup(ctx, "ee", input)
+		if got != nil {
+			t.Errorf("testNewRequestAndDoFailure %v = %#v, want nil", methodName, got)
+		}
+		return resp, err
+	})
+}
+
+func TestEnterpriseService_ProvisionSCIMUser(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	client, mux, _ := setup(t)
+
+	mux.HandleFunc("/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		testMethod(t, r, "POST")
+		testHeader(t, r, "Accept", mediaTypeSCIM)
+		testBody(t, r, `{"displayName":"DOE John","name":{"givenName":"John","familyName":"Doe","formatted":"John Doe"},"userName":"e123","emails":[{"value":"john@email.com","primary":true,"type":"work"}],"roles":[{"value":"User","primary":false}],"externalId":"e123","active":true,"schemas":["`+SCIMSchemasURINamespacesUser+`"]}`+"\n")
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusCreated)
+		fmt.Fprint(w, `{
+			"schemas": ["`+SCIMSchemasURINamespacesUser+`"],
+			"id": "7fce",
+			"externalId": "e123",
+			"active": true,
+			"userName": "e123",
+			"name": {
+				"formatted": "John Doe",
+				"familyName": "Doe",
+				"givenName": "John"
+			},
+			"displayName": "DOE John",
+			"emails": [{
+				"value": "john@email.com",
+				"type": "work",
+				"primary": true
+			}],
+			"roles": [{
+				"value": "User",
+				"primary": false
+			}],
+			"meta": {
+				"resourceType": "User",
+				"created": `+referenceTimeStr+`,
+				"lastModified": `+referenceTimeStr+`,
+				"location": "https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/7fce"
+			}
+		}`)
+	})
+	want := &SCIMEnterpriseUserAttributes{
+		Schemas:     []string{SCIMSchemasURINamespacesUser},
+		ID:          Ptr("7fce"),
+		ExternalID:  "e123",
+		Active:      true,
+		UserName:    "e123",
+		DisplayName: "DOE John",
+		Name: &SCIMEnterpriseUserName{
+			Formatted:  Ptr("John Doe"),
+			FamilyName: "Doe",
+			GivenName:  "John",
+		},
+		Emails: []*SCIMEnterpriseUserEmail{{
+			Value:   "john@email.com",
+			Type:    "work",
+			Primary: true,
+		}},
+		Roles: []*SCIMEnterpriseUserRole{{
+			Value:   "User",
+			Primary: Ptr(false),
+		}},
+		Meta: &SCIMEnterpriseMeta{
+			ResourceType: "User",
+			Created:      &Timestamp{referenceTime},
+			LastModified: &Timestamp{referenceTime},
+			Location:     Ptr("https://api.github.localhost/scim/v2/enterprises/ee/Users/7fce"),
+		},
+	}
+
+	ctx := t.Context()
+	input := SCIMEnterpriseUserAttributes{
+		Schemas:    []string{SCIMSchemasURINamespacesUser},
+		ExternalID: "e123",
+		Active:     true,
+		UserName:   "e123",
+		Name: &SCIMEnterpriseUserName{
+			Formatted:  Ptr("John Doe"),
+			FamilyName: "Doe",
+			GivenName:  "John",
+		},
+		DisplayName: "DOE John",
+		Emails: []*SCIMEnterpriseUserEmail{{
+			Value:   "john@email.com",
+			Type:    "work",
+			Primary: true,
+		}},
+		Roles: []*SCIMEnterpriseUserRole{{
+			Value:   "User",
+			Primary: Ptr(false),
+		}},
+	}
+	got, _, err := client.Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMUser(ctx, "ee", input)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMUser returned unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMUser diff mismatch (-want +got):\n%v", diff)
+	}
+
+	const methodName = "ProvisionSCIMUser"
+	testBadOptions(t, methodName, func() (err error) {
+		_, _, err = client.Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMUser(ctx, "\n", SCIMEnterpriseUserAttributes{})
+		return err
+	})
+
+	testNewRequestAndDoFailure(t, methodName, client, func() (*Response, error) {
+		got, resp, err := client.Enterprise.ProvisionSCIMUser(ctx, "ee", input)
+		if got != nil {
+			t.Errorf("testNewRequestAndDoFailure %v = %#v, want nil", methodName, got)
+		}
+		return resp, err
+	})
+}
diff --git a/github/github-accessors.go b/github/github-accessors.go
index bb937fc4ab6..0e88a5235b4 100644
--- a/github/github-accessors.go
+++ b/github/github-accessors.go
@@ -26254,6 +26254,14 @@ func (s *SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference) GetDisplay() string {
 	return *s.Display
 }
 
+// GetRef returns the Ref field if it's non-nil, zero value otherwise.
+func (s *SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference) GetRef() string {
+	if s == nil || s.Ref == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return *s.Ref
+}
+
 // GetDisplayName returns the DisplayName field if it's non-nil, zero value otherwise.
 func (s *SCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes) GetDisplayName() string {
 	if s == nil || s.DisplayName == nil {
diff --git a/github/github-accessors_test.go b/github/github-accessors_test.go
index 76059c647c6..117b31e6697 100644
--- a/github/github-accessors_test.go
+++ b/github/github-accessors_test.go
@@ -33881,6 +33881,17 @@ func TestSCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference_GetDisplay(tt *testing.T) {
 	s.GetDisplay()
 }
 
+func TestSCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference_GetRef(tt *testing.T) {
+	tt.Parallel()
+	var zeroValue string
+	s := &SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{Ref: &zeroValue}
+	s.GetRef()
+	s = &SCIMEnterpriseDisplayReference{}
+	s.GetRef()
+	s = nil
+	s.GetRef()
+}
+
 func TestSCIMEnterpriseGroupAttributes_GetDisplayName(tt *testing.T) {
 	tt.Parallel()
 	var zeroValue string