Arm backend: Make INT+FP default for vgf-backend (#16176)

### Summary
Make INT+FP default for vgf. With INT+FP supported, the following issues
were solved:
- Make sure that pow.Tensor_Scalar is not replaced by pow.Tensor_Tensor
during transform_for_annotation.
- Make sure that Scalar-ops that also maps to table ops are not replaced
by Tensor ops when quantized.
- Fix a bug in tosa_supported_operators where nodes with integer outputs
were considered ok for partitioning when they shouldn't be.

### Test plan
The plan is to move most of the vgf-tests to lower with both INT and FP
support. We can then test both the quantized and non-quantized flows.


Signed-off-by: Oscar Andersson <oscar.andersson@arm.com>

Author: oscarandersson8218

backends/arm/_passes/replace_scalar_with_tensor_pass.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 from typing import Dict, Set, Type, Union
 
 import torch
+from executorch.backends.arm._passes.insert_table_ops import TableOps
 
 from executorch.backends.arm.tosa.specification import get_context_spec
 from executorch.backends.transforms.replace_scalar_with_tensor import (
@@ -64,7 +65,6 @@
     Union[EdgeOpOverload, torch._ops.OpOverload],
 ] = _common_ops | {
     exir_ops.edge.aten.pow.Tensor_Scalar: exir_ops.edge.aten.pow.Tensor_Tensor,
-    torch.ops.aten.pow.Tensor_Scalar: torch.ops.aten.pow.Tensor_Tensor,
 }
 
 _int_profile_ops: Dict[
@@ -101,7 +101,15 @@ def call_operator(self, op, args, kwargs, meta):
             included_ops |= _fp_profile_ops
 
         if included_ops == {}:
-            raise ValueError("Profile must support either INT or FP")
+            raise ValueError("Profile must support at least INT or FP")
+
+        if op in TableOps.included_ops():
+            # Do not handle quantized table ops; forward unchanged.
+            input_qparams = meta.data.get("input_qparams", {})
+            output_qparams = meta.data.get("input_qparams", {})
+            if len(input_qparams) > 0 and len(output_qparams) > 0:
+                # Do not handle; forward unchanged.
+                return ExportPass.call_operator(self, op, args, kwargs, meta)
 
         if op in included_ops:
             # Include this op based on the current profile.

backends/arm/operator_support/tosa_supported_operators.py

@@ -146,6 +146,10 @@ def register_tosa_support_check(checker: Type[SupportedTOSAOperatorCheck]):
     return checker
 
 
+def _is_integer_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype) -> bool:
+    return not dtype.is_floating_point and not dtype.is_complex
+
+
 def _is_quantized_constant(node: torch.fx.Node) -> bool:
     if node.target not in (
         exir_ops.edge.aten.full_like.default,
@@ -161,7 +165,7 @@ def _is_quantized_constant(node: torch.fx.Node) -> bool:
     for user in users:
         if user.target == exir_ops.edge.dim_order_ops._to_dim_order_copy.default:
             dim_order_dtype = get_first_fake_tensor(user).dtype
-            if dim_order_dtype.is_complex or dim_order_dtype.is_floating_point:
+            if not _is_integer_dtype(dim_order_dtype):
                 return False
         else:
             return False
@@ -184,10 +188,24 @@ def is_quantized(node: torch.fx.Node) -> bool:
         bool: True if the node is quantized, False otherwise.
     """
 
-    node_dtype = get_first_fake_tensor(node).dtype
-    # Integer-like dtype implies the node is already quantized.
-    if not node_dtype.is_complex and not node_dtype.is_floating_point:
-        return True
+    try:
+        node_dtype = get_first_fake_tensor(node).dtype
+        # Integer-like dtype implies the node is already quantized as long
+        # as inputs are not floating-point.
+        if _is_integer_dtype(node_dtype):
+            input_nodes = node.all_input_nodes
+            input_nodes_dtypes = [
+                get_first_fake_tensor(input_node).dtype for input_node in input_nodes
+            ]
+            if all(
+                _is_integer_dtype(input_node_dtype)
+                for input_node_dtype in input_nodes_dtypes
+            ):
+                return True
+
+    except TypeError:
+        # Could not determine dtype, fall back to other checks.
+        pass
 
     # Nodes introduced during lowering that exclusively feed quantized users.
     if _is_quantized_constant(node):
@@ -510,7 +528,7 @@ def is_node_supported(
 
         input_quantized = input_quantized or all(
             (input_node.target in DQ_OPS)
-            or (not get_first_fake_tensor(input_node).dtype.is_floating_point)
+            or _is_integer_dtype(get_first_fake_tensor(input_node).dtype)
             for input_node in node.all_input_nodes
         )
 
@@ -519,8 +537,10 @@ def is_node_supported(
             return False
 
         all_q_users = all((output_node.target in Q_OPS) for output_node in node.users)
-        is_floating_point = get_first_fake_tensor(node).dtype.is_floating_point
-        output_quantized = output_quantized or all_q_users or not is_floating_point
+        output_dtype = get_first_fake_tensor(node).dtype
+        output_quantized = (
+            output_quantized or all_q_users or _is_integer_dtype(output_dtype)
+        )
 
         if not output_quantized:
             self.reporter.report_reject(node, "One or more outputs were not quantized.")

backends/arm/quantizer/quantization_annotator.py

@@ -356,6 +356,7 @@ def _match_pattern(
     torch.ops.aten.hardswish.default,
     torch.ops.aten.hardswish_.default,
     torch.ops.aten.full_like.default,
+    torch.ops.aten.zeros_like.default,
     torch.ops.aten.pow.Tensor_Scalar,
     torch.ops.aten.gelu.default,
     torch.ops.aten.sinh.default,

backends/arm/test/common.py

@@ -170,13 +170,22 @@ def get_vgf_compile_spec(
 
     if not custom_path:
         custom_path = maybe_get_tosa_collate_path()
+    profiles = []
     if "FP" in repr(tosa_spec):
-        artifact_path = custom_path or tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="arm_vgf_fp_")
-    elif "INT" in repr(tosa_spec):
-        artifact_path = custom_path or tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="arm_vgf_int_")
-    else:
+        profiles.append("fp")
+    if "INT" in repr(tosa_spec):
+        profiles.append("int")
+    if len(profiles) == 0:
         raise ValueError(f"Unsupported vgf compile_spec: {repr(tosa_spec)}")
 
+    if custom_path is None:
+        artifact_path = "arm_vgf_"
+        for profile in profiles:
+            artifact_path = artifact_path + f"_{profile}"
+        artifact_path = tempfile.mkdtemp(artifact_path)
+    else:
+        artifact_path = custom_path
+
     if not os.path.exists(artifact_path):
         os.makedirs(artifact_path, exist_ok=True)
 

backends/arm/test/ops/test_eq.py

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ def test_eq_scalar_tosa_INT(test_module):
 
 
 @common.parametrize("test_module", test_data_tensor)
-def test_eq_tensor_tosa_INT_a16w8(test_module):
+def test_eq_tensor_tosa_INT_16a8w(test_module):
     pipeline = TosaPipelineINT[input_t](
         test_module(),
         test_module().get_inputs(),
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ def test_eq_tensor_tosa_INT_a16w8(test_module):
 
 
 @common.parametrize("test_module", test_data_scalar)
-def test_eq_scalar_tosa_INT_a16w8(test_module):
+def test_eq_scalar_tosa_INT_16a8w(test_module):
     pipeline = TosaPipelineINT[input_t](
         test_module(),
         test_module().get_inputs(),
@@ -238,7 +238,11 @@ def test_eq_scalar_16a8w_u85_INT16(test_module):
 @common.SkipIfNoModelConverter
 def test_eq_scalar_vgf_FP_tensor(test_module):
     pipeline = VgfPipeline[input_t](
-        test_module(), test_module().get_inputs(), Equal.aten_op_Tensor, Equal.exir_op
+        test_module(),
+        test_module().get_inputs(),
+        Equal.aten_op_Tensor,
+        Equal.exir_op,
+        tosa_version="TOSA-1.0+FP",
     )
     pipeline.run()
 
@@ -247,7 +251,11 @@ def test_eq_scalar_vgf_FP_tensor(test_module):
 @common.SkipIfNoModelConverter
 def test_eq_scalar_vgf_FP(test_module):
     pipeline = VgfPipeline[input_t](
-        test_module(), test_module().get_inputs(), Equal.aten_op_Scalar, Equal.exir_op
+        test_module(),
+        test_module().get_inputs(),
+        Equal.aten_op_Scalar,
+        Equal.exir_op,
+        tosa_version="TOSA-1.0+FP",
     )
     pipeline.run()
 

backends/arm/test/tester/test_pipeline.py

@@ -990,7 +990,7 @@ def __init__(
         exir_op: Optional[str | List[str]] = None,
         run_on_vulkan_runtime: bool = True,
         vgf_compiler_flags: Optional[str] = "",
-        tosa_version: str = "TOSA-1.0+FP",
+        tosa_version: str = "TOSA-1.0+INT+FP",
         symmetric_io_quantization: bool = False,
         per_channel_quantization: bool = True,
         use_to_edge_transform_and_lower: bool = True,

backends/arm/vgf/compile_spec.py

@@ -28,13 +28,12 @@ def __init__(
             tosa_spec (TosaSpecification | str | None): TOSA specification to
                 target. Strings are parsed via
                 :meth:`TosaSpecification.create_from_string`. Defaults to
-                ``"TOSA-1.0+FP"``.
+                ``"TOSA-1.0+FP+INT"``.
             compiler_flags (list[str] | None): Optional converter-backend flags.
-
         """
         if tosa_spec is None:
-            tosa_spec = "TOSA-1.0+FP"
-        if isinstance(tosa_spec, str):
+            tosa_spec = TosaSpecification.create_from_string("TOSA-1.0+FP+INT")
+        elif isinstance(tosa_spec, str):
             tosa_spec = TosaSpecification.create_from_string(tosa_spec)
 
         if compiler_flags is None:
@@ -55,13 +54,7 @@ def validate(self):
 
         if "FP" not in tosa_profiles and "INT" not in tosa_profiles:
             raise ValueError(
-                "Arm backend only supports converter-backend for FP or INT. "
-                f"Invalid TOSA profile: {tosa_profiles}"
-            )
-
-        if len(tosa_profiles) != 1:
-            raise ValueError(
-                "For now Arm backend only supports converter-backend for either FP or INT. "
+                "Arm backend only supports converter-backend for FP and/or INT. "
                 f"Invalid TOSA profile: {tosa_profiles}"
             )