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.gitignore

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.DS_Store
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/.build
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/Packages
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xcuserdata/
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DerivedData/
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.swiftpm/configuration/registries.json
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.swiftpm/xcode/package.xcworkspace/contents.xcworkspacedata
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.netrc

LICENSE

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Apache License
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Package.resolved

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Package.swift

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// swift-tools-version: 6.0
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// The swift-tools-version declares the minimum version of Swift required to build this package.
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import PackageDescription
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let package = Package(
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name: "utiluti",
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platforms: [
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.macOS(.v11)
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],
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products: [
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// Products define the executables and libraries a package produces, making them visible to other packages.
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.executable(
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name: "utiluti",
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targets: ["utiluti"]),
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],
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dependencies: [
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.package(url: "https://github.com/apple/swift-argument-parser", from: "1.5.0"),
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],
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targets: [
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// Targets are the basic building blocks of a package, defining a module or a test suite.
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// Targets can depend on other targets in this package and products from dependencies.
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.executableTarget(
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name: "utiluti",
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dependencies: [
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.product(
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name: "ArgumentParser",
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package: "swift-argument-parser"
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)],
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path: "Sources/utiluti"
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)
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]
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)

ReadMe.md

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# utiluti
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The macOS command line utility to work with default apps.
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## What it does
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You can use `utiluti` to inspect and modify default apps for url schemes and file types/uniform type identifiers (UTI).
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## Important notes:
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- `utiluti` should be run as the current user
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- when you attempt to set the default app for the `http` url scheme, macOS will prompt the user for confirmation. The user has the option to reject the change. The user must make a selection for the tool to continue. Consider this when using `utiluti` for automation.
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- macOS connects the `http` and `https` url schemes and the `public.html` UTI. You can only set the default app for `http` and the default app for `https` and the `public.html` type will be set to the same app. Attempting to change the default apps for `https` or `public.html` will result in an error.
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## URL schemes
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URL schemes are the part of the URL before the colon `:` which identify which app or protocol to use. E.g. `http`, `mailto`, `ssh`, etc.
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Get the current default app for a given url scheme:
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```sh
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$ utiluti url mailto
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/System/Applications/Mail.app
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```
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Use the `--bundle-id` flag to receive the app's bundle identifier instead:
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```sh
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$ utiluti url mailto --bundle-id
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com.apple.mail
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```
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List all apps registered for a given url scheme:
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```sh
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$ utiluti url list mailto
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/System/Applications/Mail.app
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/Applications/Microsoft Outlook.app
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```
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Use the `--bundle-id` flag to receive the apps' bundle identifiers instead:
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```sh
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$ utiluti url list mailto --bundle-id
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com.apple.mail
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com.microsoft.Outlook
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```
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Set the default app for a given URL scheme:
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```sh
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$ utiluti url set mailto com.microsoft.Outlook
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set com.microsoft.Outlook for mailto
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```
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## File Type/Uniform Type Identifiers (UTI)
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[Uniform type identifiers](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uniformtypeidentifiers/) (UTI) are how macOS maps file and mime type. `utiluti` uses UTIs.
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To get the UTI associated with a file extension, use `get-uti`:
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```sh
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$ utiluti get-uti txt
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public.plain-text
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```
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Get the default application for a UTI:
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```sh
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$ utiluti type public.plain-text
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/System/Applications/TextEdit.app
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```
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List all applications registered for the given UTI:
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```sh
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$ utiluti type list public.plain-text
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/System/Applications/TextEdit.app
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/Applications/Numbers.app
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/Applications/Pages.app
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/System/Applications/Utilities/Script Editor.app
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/System/Volumes/Preboot/Cryptexes/App/System/Applications/Safari.app
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/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Applications/Instruments.app
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/Applications/Xcode.app
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/System/Applications/Notes.app
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```
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Add the `--bundle-id` flag to receive bundle identifiers instead of paths.
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Set the the default app for a given UTI:
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```sh
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$ utiluti type set public.plain-text com.barebones.bbedit
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set com.barebones.bbedit for public.plain-text
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```
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Sources/utiluti/GetUTI.swift

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//
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// GetIdentifier.swift
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// utiluti
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//
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// Created by Armin Briegel on 2022-11-10.
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//
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import Foundation
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import ArgumentParser
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import UniformTypeIdentifiers
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@available(macOS 11.0, *)
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struct GetUTI: ParsableCommand {
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static let configuration
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= CommandConfiguration(abstract: "Get the type identifier (UTI) for a file extension")
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@Argument(help: "file extension") var fileExtension: String
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func run() {
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guard let utype = UTType(filenameExtension: fileExtension) else {
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Self.exit(withError: ExitCode(3))
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}
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if utype.identifier.hasPrefix("dyn.") {
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print("<unknown extension>")
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Self.exit(withError: ExitCode(1))
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}
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print(utype.identifier)
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}
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}

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