Induction-Y25

Make a fork of this repo and create a branch in the fork with the following name: [firstname]_[lastname_initial] Example: vivek_m , soumya_j

Task 1: GitHub

Hello Y25s!

If you are new to version control, definitely start with this video: Complete Git and GitHub Tutorial for Beginners

For those of you who are already familiar with Git and GitHub, check out this game: Learn Git Branching

Please go through these resources. If you have any doubts or get stuck at any point, feel free to reach out to any of the Y24s.

Submission

Form link: Submission Form

Complete the GitHub game by 7th April EOD and fill out the form. Make sure you do this, as you all will be assessed based on these tasks moving forward.

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Task 2: Command Line (Bandit)

Hey Y25s! Hope you all did well in the GitHub assignment. Next up: getting comfortable with the command line. Your next task is to solve the Bandit wargames: Bandit Wargame Linux is very important in our work, so please take this seriously and work through it honestly.

Requirements

• Solve 30 levels from this game.
• Create notes for each level describing what you did and how you arrived at the solution/command (we may ask you about it as well!!).

Submission

Please open your Pull Requests (PRs) by the 14th April EOD.(Hope you have done the GitHub well !!)

Task 3 : SmartBank Enterprise System

Hey Y25s ! Hope you all did well in the OvertheWire assignment . Next Up : Working with real life applications of OOPS(Object Oriented Programming)

Project Overview

The goal of this project is to build a modular banking system where:

1.Customers can manage accounts 2.Transactions can be performed securely 3.Loans and ATM services can be handled 4.Banking operations are modeled using proper class relationship

Features

• Multi-Level Hierarchy: Manage multiple branches under a single Bank entity.
• Diverse Account Types: Supports Savings, Current, and Fixed Deposit accounts with specific business logic (interest rates, overdrafts, maturity).
• Transaction Engine: Securely handle deposits, withdrawals, and transfers between accounts with history tracking.
• Loan Management: Process various loan types (Home, Car, Personal) with EMI calculations.
• ATM Services: Integrated ATM card management with status tracking and PIN security.
• Notification System: Polymorphic notification implementation supporting both SMS and Email alerts.

System Architecture (UML)

The system is designed with a strong focus on class relationships:

• Inheritance: Account is an abstract base class for SavingsAccount, CurrentAccount, and FixedDepositAccount.
• Interfaces: Notification is implemented by SMSNotification and EmailNotification.
• Associations:
  • A Customer can own multiple Accounts.
  • A Branch manages multiple Employees and Accounts.
  • Transactions link a sender and a receiver Account.

Class Structure

Core Entities

Class	Responsibility
Bank	Root entity managing branches, customers, and overall organization.
Branch	Local office handling specific accounts and staff.
Customer	Stores personal details and linked financial products.
Employee	Represents staff members with specific designations (Manager, Cashier).

Financial Products

• Savings Account: Features daily withdrawal limits and minimum balance requirements.
• Current Account: Supports overdraft limits and business-specific charges.
• Fixed Deposit: Tracks tenure, interest rates, and maturity amounts.
• Loan: Manages principal, interest, and EMI status.
• ATM Card: Handles card security, expiry, and status (Active/Blocked).

Main Classes and Attributes

Main Classes and Attributes

1. Bank Class

Represents the complete banking organization.

Attribute	Type	Description
bankId	int	Unique bank ID
bankName	String	Name of bank
branches	List	All branches
customers	List	Registered customers
employees	List	Bank staff

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2. Branch Class

Represents a bank branch.

Attribute	Type	Description
branchId	int	Unique branch ID
branchName	String	Branch name
IFSCCode	String	Branch IFSC
address	String	Branch address
accounts	List	Accounts handled
employees	List	Staff members

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3. Customer Class

Stores customer information.

Attribute	Type	Description
customerId	int	Unique customer ID
fullName	String	Customer name
dob	Date	Date of birth
gender	String	Gender
mobileNumber	String	Contact number
email	String	Email
address	String	Residential address
aadhaarNumber	String	National ID
PANNumber	String	Tax ID
accounts	List	Customer accounts
loans	List	Customer loans

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4. Abstract Account Class

Base class for all account types.

Attribute	Type	Description
accountNumber	long	Unique account number
accountType	String	Savings/current
balance	double	Current balance
dateOpened	Date	Opening date
status	String	Active/blocked
branch	Branch	Linked branch
customer	Customer	Owner
transactions	List	Transaction history

5. SavingsAccount Class

Inherits from Account.

Attribute	Type	Description
interestRate	double	Interest percentage
minimumBalance	double	Minimum balance required

6. CurrentAccount Class

Inherits from Account.

Attribute	Type	Description
overdraftLimit	double	Allowed overdraft
businessName	String	Business holder name

7.FixedDepositAccount Class

Inherits from Account.

Attribute	Type	Description
FDAmount	double	Deposit amount
maturityDate	Date	Maturity date
FDInterestRate	double	FD interest
tenureMonths	int	Deposit duration

8.Transaction Class

Represents all banking transactions.

Attribute	Type	Description
transactionId	int	Unique transaction ID
transactionType	String	Deposit/withdraw
amount	double	Transaction amount
transactionDate	Date	Date/time
senderAccount	Account	Sender
receiverAccount	Account	Receiver
status	String	Success/pending

9.Loan Class

Represents customer loans.

Attribute	Type	Description
loanId	int	Unique loan ID
loanType	String	Home/car/personal
loanAmount	double	Principal amount
interestRate	double	Loan interest
tenureYears	int	Duration
EMIAmount	double	Monthly EMI
loanStatus	String	Approved/pending
customer	Customer	Loan owner

10.ATM Card Class

Represents ATM/debit cards.

Attribute	Type	Description
cardNumber	long	ATM card number
CVV	int	Security code
expiryDate	Date	Card expiry
PIN	int	ATM PIN
cardType	String	Debit/Credit
cardStatus	String	Active/blocked
linkedAccount	Account	Associated account

11.Employee Class

Represents bank employees.

Attribute	Type	Description
employeeId	int	Employee ID
employeeName	String	Employee name
designation	String	Manager/cashier
salary	double	Monthly salary
branch	Branch	Assigned branch

12. Notification Class

Used for polymorphism.

Attribute	Type	Description
message	String	Notification content

13. SMSNotification Class

Implements Notification interface.

Attribute	Type	Description
phoneNumber	String	Recipient number
message	String	SMS content
deliveryStatus	String	Sent/pending

14. EmailNotification Class

Implements Notification interface.

Attribute	Type	Description
emailAddress	String	Recipient email
subject	String	Email subject
message	String	Email body
deliveryStatus	String	Delivery status

Exception Handling

The system includes custom exceptions to ensure data integrity and security:

• InsufficientBalanceException
• InvalidPINException
• AccountBlockedException
• LoanRejectedException

Technical Details

• Language: C++
• Design Pattern: Strategy Pattern (for Notifications), Factory Pattern (for Account Creation).

Submission

Fork the repository and submit your PR(Pull Requests by 19th May, EOD) .