Fix #2495 - Fix PPCA noise variance dilution and null-space leakage in MorphologicalDeviationScore#2496
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akenmorris wants to merge 2 commits intomasterfrom
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Fix #2495 - Fix PPCA noise variance dilution and null-space leakage in MorphologicalDeviationScore#2496akenmorris wants to merge 2 commits intomasterfrom
akenmorris wants to merge 2 commits intomasterfrom
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…n MorphologicalDeviationScore The PPCA noise variance divides by (d - q) instead of (rank - q), where d includes ~5950 structurally zero dimensions from the null space (e.g. for 2048 particles). This dilutes the estimate ~34× (scales linearly with particle count). The Woodbury-based precision matrix then applies this diluted 1/o^2 to all d dimensions including the null space, so most of the score is coming from insignificant and noise dimensions. - Correct denominator to (rank - q) — average only over estimable eigenvalues - Project into the rank-dimensional subspace instead of building a d × d precision matrix, eliminating null-space contributions entirely
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The PPCA noise variance divides by (d - q) instead of (rank - q), where d includes ~5950 structurally zero dimensions from the null space (e.g. for 2048 particles). This dilutes the estimate ~34× (scales linearly with particle count). The Woodbury-based precision matrix then applies this diluted 1/o^2 to all d dimensions including the null space, so most of the score is coming from insignificant and noise dimensions.