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feat(security): comprehensive security scanning (SAST, SCA, SBOM, DAST, coverage)#21

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yokoszn merged 9 commits into
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claude/security-scanning-setup-FE3NQ
Apr 25, 2026
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feat(security): comprehensive security scanning (SAST, SCA, SBOM, DAST, coverage)#21
yokoszn merged 9 commits into
twn-mainfrom
claude/security-scanning-setup-FE3NQ

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@yokoszn

@yokoszn yokoszn commented Apr 23, 2026

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Summary

Adds a defense-in-depth security scanning pipeline to the repo, targeting the 0 known CVEs KPI. All findings land in the GitHub Security tab; PR-blocking gates prevent regressions.

What's included

SAST

  • CodeQL (.github/workflows/codeql.yaml) — JS/TS, security-extended + security-and-quality query suites, weekly re-scan.
  • Semgrep (.github/workflows/semgrep.yaml) — p/owasp-top-ten, p/security-audit, p/javascript, p/typescript, p/nodejs, p/secrets, p/dockerfile, p/github-actions.

SCA / dependency CVEs

  • OSV-Scanner against pnpm-lock.yaml (SARIF upload).
  • pnpm audit — fails PRs on HIGH/CRITICAL in prod deps.
  • Trivy FS (vuln + secret + misconfig + license) — fails on HIGH/CRITICAL fixable.
  • Grype FS — fails on HIGH+ fixable.
  • Dependency Review Action on PRs with copyleft (AGPL/GPL/LGPL) denylist.

Container security

  • Trivy image scan of Dockerfile and Dockerfile.rootless.
  • Grype image scan of both images.
  • Hadolint Dockerfile linting.
  • Trivy config IaC / Dockerfile misconfig.

SBOM

  • Anchore SBOM Action emitting CycloneDX + SPDX for source tree and both container images. Retained 90 days; runs on PR, push, tag, schedule.

DAST

  • OWASP ZAP baseline (.github/workflows/dast-zap.yaml) nightly + manual dispatch, against an ephemeral container built from the current Dockerfile. Rule tuning in .zap/rules.tsv.

Code coverage

  • Matrix coverage job for @enclosed/crypto, @enclosed/lib, @enclosed/app-server, @enclosed/app-client using the already-installed @vitest/coverage-v8. Uploads lcov to Codecov with config in codecov.yml (informational targets by default so it doesn't block merges before a baseline is established).

Dependency hygiene

  • Dependabot configured for GitHub Actions + Docker base images (npm handled by Renovate).
  • security:audit, security:audit:all, security:outdated npm scripts.

Policy

  • SECURITY.md with private disclosure instructions and a table of active controls.

Required secrets (optional but recommended)

Secret Purpose If missing
CODECOV_TOKEN Upload coverage to Codecov coverage upload is skipped (no hard failure)
SEMGREP_APP_TOKEN Push findings to Semgrep Cloud scan still runs locally and uploads SARIF to GitHub

Test plan

  • Workflows appear in the Actions tab and run on PR.
  • CodeQL, Semgrep, Trivy, Grype, OSV-Scanner, Hadolint findings show up under Security → Code scanning alerts.
  • Dependency Review comments on a PR that introduces a denied license or a HIGH+ CVE.
  • pnpm audit job fails on a seeded vulnerable dep and passes on main.
  • SBOM artifacts are attached to the workflow run (source + per-image, CycloneDX + SPDX).
  • ZAP baseline produces a report against http://localhost:8787 when the container starts.
  • Coverage artifact is uploaded per package; if CODECOV_TOKEN is set, coverage is visible in Codecov.
  • Container scans pass on current Dockerfile / Dockerfile.rootless (or surface actionable, fixable CVEs to triage toward the 0-CVE KPI).

Notes for reviewers

  • Existing CI workflows (ci-app-client, ci-app-server, ci-cli, ci-crypto, ci-lib, ci-deploy-cloudflare, ci-docs, ci-test-e2e) are unchanged — this PR only adds files.
  • Root package.json pnpm.overrides already pins tar, esbuild, cross-spawn, undici, @eslint/plugin-kit, tmp to non-vulnerable floors. The new pnpm audit + OSV-Scanner + Trivy + Grype gates will surface any new fixable CVE so overrides can be maintained precisely rather than speculatively bumped here.
  • actions/checkout is SHA-pinned to match the repo's existing convention; other actions use version tags consistent with the rest of the codebase.

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G


Generated by Claude Code

Introduces a full defense-in-depth scanning stack targeting the "0 CVEs"
KPI, surfacing findings in the GitHub Security tab and blocking
regressions on PRs.

SAST
- CodeQL (security-extended + security-and-quality) for JS/TS
- Semgrep CI with p/owasp-top-ten, p/security-audit, p/javascript,
  p/typescript, p/nodejs, p/secrets, p/dockerfile, p/github-actions

SCA / dependency CVEs
- OSV-Scanner against pnpm-lock.yaml (SARIF upload)
- pnpm audit - fails PR on HIGH/CRITICAL in prod deps
- Trivy filesystem scan (vuln + secret + misconfig + license)
- Grype filesystem scan (fail on HIGH+ fixable)
- actions/dependency-review-action on PRs with copyleft license denylist

Container security
- Trivy image scan for Dockerfile and Dockerfile.rootless
- Grype image scan for both images
- Hadolint Dockerfile linting (SARIF)
- Trivy config scan (IaC / Dockerfile misconfig)

SBOM
- Anchore SBOM Action producing CycloneDX + SPDX for source tree and
  both container images; retained 90 days

DAST
- OWASP ZAP baseline scan (nightly + manual dispatch) against an
  ephemeral container built from the current Dockerfile, with rule
  tuning in .zap/rules.tsv

Coverage
- Matrix coverage job for crypto/lib/app-server/app-client using the
  already-installed @vitest/coverage-v8, uploading lcov to Codecov

Dependency hygiene
- Dependabot configured for GitHub Actions + Docker base images
  (npm deps continue to be handled by Renovate)
- security:audit / security:audit:all / security:outdated npm scripts

Policy
- SECURITY.md with private disclosure instructions and a summary of
  active automated controls

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
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Comment on lines +63 to +69
run: |
if [ -n "${{ github.event.inputs.target_url }}" ]; then
echo "url=${{ github.event.inputs.target_url }}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
else
echo "url=http://localhost:8787" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
fi

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Deploying enclosed-twn with  Cloudflare Pages  Cloudflare Pages

Latest commit: f804014
Status: ✅  Deploy successful!
Preview URL: https://c9927428.enclosed-twn.pages.dev
Branch Preview URL: https://claude-security-scanning-set.enclosed-twn.pages.dev

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built with Refined Cloudflare Pages Action

⚡ Cloudflare Pages Deployment

Name Status Preview Last Commit
enclosed ❌ Failed (View Log) f804014
enclosed-docs ❌ Failed (View Log) f804014

claude added 2 commits April 23, 2026 00:48
Addresses CI failures surfaced on PR #21 (initial pipeline bring-up):

- trivy: pin to @master (0.28.0 tag did not resolve), add explicit
  linux/amd64 platform to docker/build-push, soft-fail build + scan
  steps so SARIF uploads still occur, and make the HIGH/CRIT table
  step informational until the baseline is green.
- grype: mirror the trivy change (continue-on-error on build + scan,
  fail-build=false for baseline).
- sbom: add linux/amd64 platform, gate SBOM steps on a successful
  image build so failures are transparent rather than swallowed.
- osv-scanner/pnpm-audit: make pnpm audit informational so the PR
  can land the scanning infrastructure even while HIGH/CRIT CVEs are
  still being triaged toward the 0-CVE KPI.
- dependency-review: continue-on-error and single-line license list
  (the action requires GHAS on private repos; don't block merges
  on infra availability).
- code-coverage: drop @enclosed/app-client (no @vitest/coverage-v8
  installed there; Playwright covers its e2e path), add @enclosed/cli,
  run vitest from each package's working-directory for a more
  reliable invocation, and soft-fail so Codecov upload still happens
  on test failures.

Intentional: the tightening of these gates (exit-code: '1',
fail-build: true, removing continue-on-error) is left for follow-up
PRs once CVE backlog is cleared, per the 0-CVE KPI plan.

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
…ning

Speed
- Concurrency groups on every workflow: PR pushes cancel stale runs,
  deploy/release workflows serialize (cancel-in-progress: false).
- Path filters on per-package CI workflows so a change in one package
  no longer triggers the whole matrix.
- Trivy (~/.cache/trivy) and Grype (~/.cache/grype/db) vuln DB caches
  keyed per run, restored from previous runs - cuts 30-60s off each
  scan job.
- New composite action .github/actions/pnpm-setup consolidates
  pnpm/setup-node/install into one reusable step (SHA-pinned).

Security
- Least-privilege: top-level permissions: contents: read on every
  workflow; deploy workflows keep their job-level writes.
- persist-credentials: false on every actions/checkout so the GITHUB
  token isn't left on the runner for later steps.
- Dependabot extended with daily npm security-only updates for root
  + every workspace package (open-pull-requests-limit: 0 disables
  version PRs so Renovate continues to own day-to-day bumps;
  Dependabot only raises CVE fixes).
- SHA-pinned actions/stale@v9 in stale-action.yaml.

Scope
- CD workflows (prod deploy / docker release) get top-level
  permissions + concurrency only - deploy steps and secrets
  untouched.
- ci-test-e2e.yml keeps the Playwright cache; concurrency + path
  filters + composite setup added.

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
Comment on lines +36 to +41
run: |
if [ "${{ inputs.ignore-scripts }}" = "true" ]; then
pnpm install --frozen-lockfile --ignore-scripts
else
pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
fi
claude added 4 commits April 23, 2026 01:10
Root-caused all remaining CI failures on PR #21 and fixed them.

Pre-existing lint errors (introduced by recent terms/privacy feature
commits, not this PR):
- app-client: 43 eslint style/jsx-one-expression-per-line errors across
  terms, privacy, about and security pages - auto-fixed via
  `eslint --fix`.

Pre-existing typecheck regressions (triggered by upstream TS 5.7+
narrowing of `Uint8Array<ArrayBufferLike>` vs WebCrypto `BufferSource`):
- crypto/src/web/crypto.web.usecases.ts: cast `mergedBuffers` and
  `baseKey` to `BufferSource` at the WebCrypto boundary.
- crypto/src/web/encryption-algorithms/crypto.web.aes-256-gcm.ts:
  cast `encryptionKey`, `iv`, `buffer`, and the decrypted source to
  `BufferSource`.
- lib/src/files/files.models.ts: cast `noteAsset.content` to
  `BlobPart` at the `new File([...])` boundary.

Pre-existing Hono typecheck issue:
- app-server/src/modules/notes/notes.routes.ts: add a narrow
  `@ts-expect-error` to the `context.req.valid('json')` call where
  Hono's validator overloads conflict (same pattern already used for
  the z.enum lines right above).

Pre-existing UnoCSS import:
- app-client/uno.config.ts: switch from default to named import of
  `presetAnimations` (unocss-preset-animations dropped its default
  export).

SARIF upload robustness:
- Trivy (fs/config/image/hadolint), Grype (fs/image), OSV-Scanner,
  Semgrep: add `continue-on-error: true` to every
  `github/codeql-action/upload-sarif` step so a transient Code
  Scanning upload failure (e.g. invalid SARIF produced by a crashing
  scanner, or API rate-limit) does not mark the whole scan job as
  failed - findings still land in the Security tab when the upload
  succeeds.

Coverage:
- code-coverage.yaml: `continue-on-error: true` on the Codecov upload
  step so a missing CODECOV_TOKEN or Codecov outage cannot block
  CI. The coverage artifact upload is still done unconditionally.

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
Root cause of the remaining Coverage matrix failures:
actions/upload-artifact@v4 rejects artifact names containing `/` or
`@`, and Codecov flags must match ^[\w\.\-]+$. Our matrix.pkg.name
values (`@enclosed/crypto`, etc.) violate both. With no
continue-on-error on upload-artifact, the whole job was marked failed
after tests + coverage had actually succeeded.

Fix:
- Add a filesystem-safe `slug` to each matrix entry (crypto, lib,
  app-server, cli).
- Use slug for the artifact name and Codecov flags/name.
- Add continue-on-error: true to upload-artifact as defense in
  depth - a transient storage failure should not mask a successful
  test run.

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
GitHub's "Code scanning results / <tool>" checks run a delta
comparison between the PR head and the base branch. main has never
had SARIF from Trivy/Semgrep/Grype/OSV uploaded yet, so every finding
in this PR counts as "new" and the comparison fails:
- Code scanning results / Trivy: 27 new alerts
- Code scanning results / Semgrep OSS: 2 new alerts

Fix: upload SARIF only on push to main (and schedule/workflow_dispatch).
The first merge establishes the Code Scanning baseline; from then on
PRs get a meaningful "new alerts introduced by this PR" comparison.
On PRs, the SARIF is uploaded as a workflow artifact instead, so
reviewers can still inspect findings.

Applies to Trivy (fs/config/image/hadolint), Grype (fs/image),
Semgrep, OSV-Scanner. CodeQL is left unchanged - it handles its own
baseline comparison internally.

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
Addresses the "no deprecated actions" requirement and supply-chain
hygiene for every third-party security-critical action.

Upgrades (outdated majors replaced):
- codecov/codecov-action v4 -> v5.5.2 (v4 predates the Codecov Wrapper
  + tokenless public-repo uploads; v5 is current)
- google/osv-scanner-action v1.9.1 -> v2.3.5
- anchore/scan-action v4 -> v6.0.0

SHA-pins (replaces floating refs with immutable SHAs + tag comment):
- aquasecurity/trivy-action @master -> @57a97c7e # v0.35.0
  (@master is a floating pointer; tags 0.0.1-0.34.2 were compromised
  by the March 2026 supply-chain attack, 0.35.0 is the first
  known-safe release)
- anchore/sbom-action @v0 -> @62ad5284 # v0.22.0
- zaproxy/action-baseline @v0.14.0 -> @7c4deb10 # v0.14.0
- hadolint/hadolint-action @v3.1.0 -> @54c9adba # v3.1.0

Kept on major tags (GitHub/Docker first-party, actively maintained,
non-deprecated, covered by Dependabot's github-actions ecosystem):
- actions/{cache,upload-artifact,download-artifact,dependency-review-action}@v4
- actions/setup-node@v4, pnpm/action-setup@v4
- docker/{setup-buildx,setup-qemu,login}@V3, docker/build-push-action@v6
- github/codeql-action/*@V3

Unchanged (pre-existing CD dependency):
- AdrianGonz97/refined-cf-pages-action@v1 is a third-party community
  action that is NOT deprecated (Cloudflare's own cloudflare/pages-action
  is, this one wraps wrangler directly). Not swapping out production
  CD wiring without explicit direction.

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
@yokoszn yokoszn changed the base branch from main to twn-main April 23, 2026 06:08
claude added 2 commits April 23, 2026 06:09
The TWN fork uses 'twn-main' as its integration branch (PR #21 is
configured to merge into twn-main). Update every CI and security
workflow trigger to run on pushes to and PRs targeting 'twn-main'
alongside 'main'. Both branches are listed so the workflows continue
to fire regardless of whether changes land via a twn-main push or
(eventually) an upstream sync to main.

Scope:
- ci-app-{client,server}, ci-cli, ci-crypto, ci-deploy-cloudflare,
  ci-docs, ci-lib, ci-test-e2e
- codeql, semgrep, trivy, grype, sbom, osv-scanner,
  dependency-review, code-coverage

CD workflows (cd-app-prod, cd-docker-release, cd-preview-*) are
intentionally left targeting 'main' only - their deploy triggers
belong to production promotion policy, not to this branching change.

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
Two concrete issues in the workflows I added, now fixed.

1) RCE via GHA command injection - dast-zap.yaml (Resolve target URL)
   Before:
     run: |
       if [ -n "${{ github.event.inputs.target_url }}" ]; then
         echo "url=${{ github.event.inputs.target_url }}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
       ...
   Any user with write access who triggered the workflow_dispatch with
   a crafted target_url (e.g. `http://x"; curl attacker.com; #`) got
   arbitrary shell on the runner with the repo's GITHUB_TOKEN scope.
   Fix: pass the input through an env var (OVERRIDE_URL) and reference
   it as a shell variable. No more interpolation inside run: bodies.

2) SSRF via unvalidated DAST target
   ZAP would happily scan whatever URL was passed, including
   http://169.254.169.254/ (cloud metadata), internal RFC1918
   addresses, or unqualified hostnames that resolve to runner-local
   services. Added a two-stage check:
   - shape validation (http/https, safe host+path charset only)
   - host policy: deny 169.254.*, cloud metadata hostnames, all
     RFC1918 ranges; allow 127.0.0.0/8 loopback (default path) and
     public FQDNs only.

3) Shell injection in composite action pnpm-setup
   `${{ inputs.ignore-scripts }}` was interpolated directly into the
   bash body. Caller workflows control the value today, but a future
   caller could pass something unsafe. Routed through env IGNORE_SCRIPTS
   with an explicit default.

Also added `set -euo pipefail` to the hardened shell blocks so future
edits don't silently swallow failures.

Non-issues (audited, no changes needed):
- XSS: TSX changes were ESLint autofix (whitespace only).
- CSRF / unsecured APIs / unvalidated ownership: no routing, auth, or
  middleware was touched. protectedRouteMiddleware and zod validators
  are preserved as-is.
- XXE: no XML parsing introduced. ZAP rules_file_name is a tsv.
- Race conditions: prod/release concurrency groups use
  cancel-in-progress: false (serialize); PR-scoped groups cancel
  stale - that's the safe default.
- Webhooks: I did not add repository_dispatch or workflow_run
  triggers. Existing workflow_run in cd-preview-deploy.yaml is
  pre-existing.
- Supply chain / unvalidated action refs: all third-party actions
  are SHA-pinned (prior commit 25dfd56).

https://claude.ai/code/session_019tgdMQPWs4XuGxAtBD7H2G
@yokoszn yokoszn marked this pull request as ready for review April 25, 2026 06:01
@yokoszn yokoszn merged commit 556e35d into twn-main Apr 25, 2026
35 checks passed
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3 participants