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This rule detects exploitation attempts of the CORS misconfiguration in Langflow AI (CVE-2025-34291). The vulnerability allows any origin to make credentialed requests, which can lead to token theft and RCE.

  • The first rule block matches requests to the vulnerable endpoint /api/v1/refresh by checking if the URI contains this path, using a lowercase transform for normalization.
  • The second rule block checks if the Origin header is present and contains https://, indicating a cross-origin request. This is a strong indicator of a CORS exploitation attempt, as legitimate requests from the same origin would not include an external Origin header.
  • The rule does not attempt to match on the specific value of the Origin header (e.g., scanme.sh) to avoid false negatives and to generalize detection for any cross-origin attempt.
  • The labels section includes the correct CVE, ATT&CK, and CWE references as per the guidelines.

Validation checklist:

  • All value: fields are lowercase.
  • All relevant transforms include lowercase.
  • No match.value contains capital letters.
  • The rule uses contains instead of regex where applicable.

@github-actions
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Hello @crowdsec-automation and thank you for your contribution!

❗ It seems that the following scenarios are not part of the 'crowdsecurity/appsec-virtual-patching' collection:

🔴 crowdsecurity/vpatch-CVE-2025-34291 🔴

@github-actions
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Hello @crowdsec-automation and thank you for your contribution!

I'm a bot that helps maintainers to validate scenarios and ensure they include all the required information.
I've found some errors in your scenarios, please fix them and re-submit your PR, or ask for help if you need it.

The following items have errors:

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-cpanel:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-dokuwiki:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-drupal:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-nextcloud:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-phpbb:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-phpmyadmin:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-wordpress:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-xenforo:

  • labels not found

Mitre ATT&CK

Information about mitre attack can be found here.
As an example, some common mitre attack techniques:

  • T1110 for bruteforce attacks
  • T1595 and T1190 for exploitation of public vulnerabilities
  • T1595 for generic scanning of exposed applications

Expected format is (where XXXX is the technique ID):

labels:
  classification:
    - attack.TXXXX

CVEs

If your scenario covers a specific CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), please add it.

Expected format is (where CVE-XXX-XXX is the CVE ID):

labels:
  classification:
    - cve.CVE-XXX-XXX

Behaviors

Please identify the behavior(s) your scenario is targeting. You can find the list of available behaviors here.

Expected format is (where <behavior> is the behavior you want to target):

labels:
  behavior: <behavior>

See the labels documentation for more information.

@github-actions
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Hello @buixor and thank you for your contribution!

I'm a bot that helps maintainers to validate scenarios and ensure they include all the required information.
I've found some errors in your scenarios, please fix them and re-submit your PR, or ask for help if you need it.

The following items have errors:

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-cpanel:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-dokuwiki:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-drupal:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-nextcloud:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-phpbb:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-phpmyadmin:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-wordpress:

  • labels not found

crowdsecurity/crs-exclusion-plugin-xenforo:

  • labels not found

Mitre ATT&CK

Information about mitre attack can be found here.
As an example, some common mitre attack techniques:

  • T1110 for bruteforce attacks
  • T1595 and T1190 for exploitation of public vulnerabilities
  • T1595 for generic scanning of exposed applications

Expected format is (where XXXX is the technique ID):

labels:
  classification:
    - attack.TXXXX

CVEs

If your scenario covers a specific CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), please add it.

Expected format is (where CVE-XXX-XXX is the CVE ID):

labels:
  classification:
    - cve.CVE-XXX-XXX

Behaviors

Please identify the behavior(s) your scenario is targeting. You can find the list of available behaviors here.

Expected format is (where <behavior> is the behavior you want to target):

labels:
  behavior: <behavior>

See the labels documentation for more information.

@buixor buixor merged commit 0c32d42 into master Jan 20, 2026
13 checks passed
@buixor buixor deleted the 1768402689-vpatch-CVE-2025-34291 branch January 20, 2026 10:10
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3 participants