implement power spectra#2398
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clessig
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May 27, 2026
| - psd: | ||
| psd_method: "sht" # "sht" (SHT-based) or "fft" (regrid FFT) | ||
| psd_regrid_resolution: 1.0 # degrees, only for fft method | ||
| grid_type: "octahedral" # "octahedral" (default), "regular", "reduced". |
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Should this be determined from the dataset?
| if psd_datasets is None: | ||
| continue | ||
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| method_tag = psd_datasets[0].get("psd_method", "sht") |
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sht is only applicable for global, for the local ones we need to regard
| https://github.com/ecmwf/anemoi-core/blob/main/models/src/anemoi/models/layers/spectral_helpers.py | ||
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| - **Path B – FFT PSD** (``method="fft"``): | ||
| 1-D zonal FFT along the longitude dimension on a regular lat-lon grid. |
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What about the necessary regrinding?
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| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
| # FFT PSD (absorbed from psd_calc.py) |
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Remove the "absorbed ..."
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| data_3d = np.empty((n_samples, nlat, nlon)) | ||
| for s in range(n_samples): | ||
| data_3d[s] = griddata(points, data[s], (grid_lat, grid_lon), method="nearest") |
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I think this needs to be documented somewhere. Does this work robustly for spherical grids, e.g. for the CERRA Lambertian projection one?
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| # (C) Copyright 2025 Anemoi contributors. | |||
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We should not merge this. We don't run it regularly and it's therefore not useful.
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Description
code from
anemoi.models(https://github.com/ecmwf/anemoi-core/blob/main/models/src/anemoi/models/layers/)SphericalHarmonicTransformInverseSphericalHarmonicTransform(mostly for sanity check)evaluate/example_extras/power_spectra)Use it as:
NB. for N320 grids we need to use
reducedinstead ofoctahedral. I tested it for both O96 and N320 grids.The plots are in
<summary_dir>/psd. The code produces one plot per forecast step.I know it would be more appropriate to have them under
results/run_id/plots/psd, but I followed the same workflow of theqq_analysismetric and I will change this in another PR that restructures this part.Sanity check:
I implemented the same sanity check as what done in anemoi.models, so check that applying the
SphericalTransformand itsInverseSphericalTransformstarting from random noise gives the identity.Issue Number
Closes #2176
Is this PR a draft? Mark it as draft.
Checklist before asking for review
./scripts/actions.sh lint./scripts/actions.sh unit-test./scripts/actions.sh integration-testlaunch-slurm.py --time 60