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egallmann/adr-architecture-kit

ADR Architecture Kit

ADR Architecture Kit (adr-architecture-kit) is a Python toolkit for teams and integrators who maintain Architecture Decision Records as structured YAML. It parses and validates those sources, normalizes them into deterministic machine-queryable repository discovery outputs (indexes, registries, manifest), and can emit ADR-derived Architecture IR fragments that match the public contract defined in ste-spec.

Prose ADRs often go stale once written. Structured YAML keeps architecture as a first-class maintained artifact: explicit shapes and links preserve higher-fidelity intent for human review and for AI-assisted engineering, slowing drift and informal lossiness when decisions live only in narrative. Machine-readable discovery outputs and Architecture IR supply shared, queryable context for review and automation—grounding work in repository facts rather than inferring structure from incomplete prose; that reduces (it does not remove) the risk of speculative reasoning when assistants and engineers reason about the system at scale. Derived indexes, registries, and rendered documentation keep those views reproducible as the codebase matures. For how contracts split across related repositories, see Who Owns What below.

Authoring boundary and AI orientation

adr-architecture-kit does not turn freeform conversation into architectural decisions by itself. It expects intent already expressed in structured inputs (canonical ADR YAML and related artifacts), then validates and materializes them into repository-native outputs—deterministic discovery bundles, rendered views, and ADR-derived Architecture IR aligned with ste-spec.

There is a deliberate generation gap between informal reasoning (including model-assisted chat) and schema-conformant, placement-correct STE ADRs. This repository mitigates that gap in two ways: structured drafts are checked by parsers and validators; and SYSTEM-OVERVIEW.md—a generated, AI-first orientation artifact—gives assistants a canonical discovery path (authority order, scope rules, CLI and generator entry points, placement conventions) before they author or change ADRs. SYSTEM-OVERVIEW.md does not replace ste-spec doctrine; it orients work in this repository (regenerate with adr generate-system-overview; do not hand-edit the committed file).

AI-assisted IDEs and coding agents can be guided with repository instructions and examples to draft structured ADR inputs; this kit remains the schema, validation, and materialization boundary between accepted structured intent and committed canonical artifacts.

Quick Start

Requires Python 3.11+. Installs the adr CLI and the adr_kit package.

pip install adr-architecture-kit

adr --help

adr --help works from any directory after install. adr validate and adr generate-architecture-index are project-scoped commands: they require a resolvable project tree with adrs/ and the expected project markers, or an explicit --scope PATH.

For a first end-to-end run, use a repository checkout with adrs/ populated and follow walkthrough-adr-to-ir.md. The public example under examples/public-v1/ is included in that walkthrough.

Minimal Example

A standalone public example lives under examples/public-v1/: one ADR-L, one ADR-PS, one ADR-PC, a minimal normalized discovery bundle, and an ADR-derived Architecture IR fragment file. The walkthrough links each asset.

Representative logical ADR source (trimmed from the public example):

# adrs/logical/ADR-L-0001-public-example-logical.yaml (excerpt)
schema_version: "1.0"
adr_type: logical
id: ADR-L-0001
title: "Public Example Logical ADR"
status: accepted
capabilities:
  - id: CAP-0001
    name: Public Repository Onboarding
    description: Explain the minimal public ADR to IR flow.

From a checkout with adrs/ populated, adr generate-architecture-index (with other generators as needed) materializes discovery outputs such as adrs/index/architecture-index.yaml and companion registries under adrs/index/.

What It Does

  • ADR schemas and frontmatter rules for canonical ADR artifacts
  • Pydantic models, parsing, and validation for ADR and invariant sources
  • Authoring-time normalization and deterministic repository discovery outputs
  • Python API over compiled repository bundles (ArchitectureRepository, NormalizedArchitectureModel)
  • ADR-to-Architecture-IR adapter logic for the public ste-spec contract

Core Workflow

ADR sources and invariants
    -> parse and validate
    -> normalize into repository discovery outputs
    -> expose repository-facing semantic boundary
    -> optionally emit ADR-derived Architecture IR fragments
# Repository-local discovery outputs (derived; do not hand-edit adrs/index/* or manifest)
adr generate-architecture-index
adr generate-manifest
adr generate-rendered-docs

# Example publication path for ADR-derived IR fragments (schema: ste-spec; test mirror under contracts/)
adr build-ir-fragments

Key Concepts

Three data layers — each has a distinct role:

  1. ADR source model — Canonical YAML and invariants under adrs/ are the authoring source of truth for this repository.
  2. Repository-normalized discovery bundle — Deterministic outputs such as adrs/index/*.yaml and adrs/manifest.yaml for repo-local discovery; separate from the cross-repo Architecture IR contract. For the supported Python API, use ArchitectureRepository and NormalizedArchitectureModel (ArchModel is internal to the compiler, not a stable public interface).
  3. Public Architecture IR — Defined in ste-spec; this kit emits conforming ADR-derived records without redefining that schema.

More detail: architecture-ir-overview.md.

ADR taxonomy (quick reference)

Prefix Role Stability
ADR-L Conceptual architecture: capabilities, boundaries, contracts, invariants, decisions Stable public v1
ADR-PS Physical-system: topology, integration patterns, high-level technology posture Stable public v1
ADR-PC Physical-component: implementation-ready design, interfaces, identifiers Stable public v1
ADR-P Legacy broad physical ADR Compatibility; not preferred for new work
ADR-V Vision / future-state exploration Experimental; not stable v1 contract

Full model: adr-type-model.md.

Who Owns What

  • ste-handbook — Explanatory model, theory, teaching.
  • ste-spec — Contracts, schemas, and the public cross-repo Architecture IR contract.
  • adr-architecture-kit (this repo) — ADR encoding, authoring validation, repository discovery outputs, and IR adapter logic into ste-spec.
  • ste-runtime — Runtime observation, evidence extraction, composition.
  • ste-kernel — Admission and governance over compiled inputs.

Full split: authority-boundary.md.

Stability

This project is pre-1.0 (Alpha) on PyPI; surfaces may evolve until a 1.0 commitment. Trove classifiers match that posture.

  • Stable v1 — ADR v1.0 schemas, parser/validator behavior, discovery bundle role, supported Python API, IR adapter semantics with ste-spec owning the Architecture IR schema contract.
  • Draft — v1.1 and evolving registry/IR adapter details; consume with care.
  • Experimental — Vision ADRs, migrators, workspace boot examples; not a basis for long-term external dependencies.

Full breakdown: public-surface-and-stability.md.

Documentation

Public documentation

Document Description
authority-boundary.md Who owns what across ste-handbook, ste-spec, this kit, ste-runtime, and ste-kernel
adr-type-model.md ADR taxonomy: ADR-L, ADR-PS, ADR-PC, legacy ADR-P, experimental ADR-V
architecture-ir-overview.md Three layers: ADR sources, repository discovery bundle, public Architecture IR
public-surface-and-stability.md Stable v1 vs draft vs experimental surfaces
walkthrough-adr-to-ir.md End-to-end flow with examples/public-v1/

Contributor guides

Document Description
SYSTEM-OVERVIEW.md Generated AI-first repo orientation (authority, workflows, CLI, generators); read before large changes
contributors/tdd-workflow.md TDD workflow for this codebase
contributors/logical-adr-guide.md Writing logical ADRs
contributors/physical-adr-guide.md Physical ADR families (ADR-PS, ADR-PC, legacy ADR-P)
contributors/schema-guide.md Long-form schema and validation notes
contributors/placement-convention.md Placement rules for ADRs, manifest, and index paths

Also CONTRIBUTING.md and schema/v1.0/README.md. Where to start: ADR authors — adr-type-model.md, schema/v1.0/README.md, walkthrough-adr-to-ir.md. Python or cross-repo IR consumers — architecture-ir-overview.md, authority-boundary.md; code entry point architecture_repository.py. Curated doc index: docs/README.md.

Contributing

Contributions use Test-Driven Development (see PROJECT.yaml, ADR-L-0003). Setup, quality gates, schema parity, governance, and PR flow are in CONTRIBUTING.md. Authoring and placement guides live under docs/contributors/. For authoring-time vs runtime artifact boundaries, see AUTHORING-SYSTEM.md.

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Tooling for machine-verifiable Architecture Decision Records: schema, generators, and validators.

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