fix(util): UTF-8-safe truncation helpers + audit unsafe byte-slice call sites (OPENHUMAN-TAURI-7G)#1549
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Adds safe UTF-8 truncation utilities and updates all raw byte-slice truncation sites in the Rust core to prevent runtime panics when slicing mid-codepoint. - Added `truncate_at_byte_boundary`, `floor_char_boundary`, and `truncate_with_suffix` to `src/openhuman/util.rs`. - Updated identified call sites in: - `src/tools/impl/network/web_fetch.rs` - `src/tools/impl/network/web_search.rs` - `src/openhuman/agent/triage/evaluator.rs` - `src/openhuman/context/tool_result_budget.rs` - `src/openhuman/subconscious/situation_report/mod.rs` - `src/openhuman/skills/inject.rs` - `src/openhuman/integrations/client.rs` - `src/openhuman/security/core.rs` (redact) - `src/openhuman/agent/harness/credentials.rs` (scrub) - `src/openhuman/providers/ops.rs` (sanitize_api_error) - `src/openhuman/routing/provider.rs` (truncate_safe) - `src/openhuman/tools/impl/filesystem/grep.rs` - `src/openhuman/tools/impl/network/composio.rs` - Added unit tests for each touched file to verify multi-byte UTF-8 inputs no longer cause panics and produce correct output. Sentry: OPENHUMAN-TAURI-7G Co-authored-by: oxoxDev <164490987+oxoxDev@users.noreply.github.com>
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📝 WalkthroughWalkthroughAdds shared UTF-8-safe truncation utilities in ChangesUTF-8 Truncation Utility Consolidation
Sequence Diagram(s)(Sequence diagram not applicable: refactor consolidating utilities and callsites; no new multi-component control flow.) Estimated code review effort🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~20 minutes Possibly related PRs
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Actionable comments posted: 2
🤖 Prompt for all review comments with AI agents
Verify each finding against current code. Fix only still-valid issues, skip the
rest with a brief reason, keep changes minimal, and validate.
Inline comments:
In `@src/openhuman/security/core.rs`:
- Around line 4-8: The current call to truncate_with_suffix(value, 4, "***")
incorrectly uses "4" as a byte budget so the suffix can consume the bytes and
under-reveal; compute the actual byte budget for the first 4 characters and pass
that instead (e.g., let byte_budget = value.chars().take(4).map(|c|
c.len_utf8()).sum::<usize>(); then call
crate::openhuman::util::truncate_with_suffix(value, byte_budget, "***") in the
redact code path), keeping the early-return when value.chars().count() <= 4.
In `@src/openhuman/util.rs`:
- Around line 39-49: The current truncate_with_suffix(s: &str, max_chars: usize,
suffix: &str) truncates by character count and appends suffix without accounting
for suffix byte size, so multi-byte UTF-8 strings can exceed the intended byte
budget; change the helper to operate on a byte budget (rename/replace max_chars
→ max_bytes or add new max_bytes parameter), reserve suffix.len() bytes before
truncation, and cut s at the last valid UTF-8 character boundary that keeps
final result bytes <= max_bytes (still trim trailing whitespace from the
truncated portion before appending suffix); update the truncate_with_suffix
implementation to compute the byte-safe slice using char_indices or by walking
bytes and ensure the returned String never exceeds the specified byte cap when
suffix is included.
🪄 Autofix (Beta)
Fix all unresolved CodeRabbit comments on this PR:
- Push a commit to this branch (recommended)
- Create a new PR with the fixes
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📒 Files selected for processing (16)
src/openhuman/agent/harness/credentials.rssrc/openhuman/agent/harness/parse.rssrc/openhuman/agent/triage/evaluator.rssrc/openhuman/agent/triage/evaluator_tests.rssrc/openhuman/context/tool_result_budget.rssrc/openhuman/integrations/client.rssrc/openhuman/providers/ops.rssrc/openhuman/routing/provider.rssrc/openhuman/security/core.rssrc/openhuman/skills/inject.rssrc/openhuman/subconscious/situation_report/mod.rssrc/openhuman/tools/impl/filesystem/grep.rssrc/openhuman/tools/impl/network/composio.rssrc/openhuman/tools/impl/network/web_fetch.rssrc/openhuman/tools/impl/network/web_search.rssrc/openhuman/util.rs
| if value.chars().count() <= 4 { | ||
| "***".to_string() | ||
| } else { | ||
| format!("{}***", &value[..4]) | ||
| let truncated = crate::openhuman::util::truncate_with_suffix(value, 4, "***"); | ||
| truncated |
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redact now under-reveals due to incorrect truncate_with_suffix budget.
At Line 7, passing 4 as max_bytes makes the suffix consume most/all budget, so this no longer reliably returns “first 4 chars + ***” (e.g., "abcdefgh"). That’s a behavior regression and likely test failure.
💡 Suggested fix
pub fn redact(value: &str) -> String {
if value.chars().count() <= 4 {
"***".to_string()
} else {
- let truncated = crate::openhuman::util::truncate_with_suffix(value, 4, "***");
- truncated
+ let cut = value
+ .char_indices()
+ .nth(4)
+ .map(|(idx, _)| idx)
+ .unwrap_or(value.len());
+ format!("{}***", &value[..cut])
}
}🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
Verify each finding against current code. Fix only still-valid issues, skip the
rest with a brief reason, keep changes minimal, and validate.
In `@src/openhuman/security/core.rs` around lines 4 - 8, The current call to
truncate_with_suffix(value, 4, "***") incorrectly uses "4" as a byte budget so
the suffix can consume the bytes and under-reveal; compute the actual byte
budget for the first 4 characters and pass that instead (e.g., let byte_budget =
value.chars().take(4).map(|c| c.len_utf8()).sum::<usize>(); then call
crate::openhuman::util::truncate_with_suffix(value, byte_budget, "***") in the
redact code path), keeping the early-return when value.chars().count() <= 4.
| /// Truncate a string to at most `max_chars` characters, appending `suffix` if truncated. | ||
| pub fn truncate_with_suffix(s: &str, max_chars: usize, suffix: &str) -> String { | ||
| match s.char_indices().nth(max_chars) { | ||
| Some((idx, _)) => { | ||
| let truncated = &s[..idx]; | ||
| // Trim trailing whitespace for cleaner output | ||
| format!("{}...", truncated.trim_end()) | ||
| format!("{}{}", truncated.trim_end(), suffix) | ||
| } | ||
| None => s.to_string(), | ||
| } | ||
| } |
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truncate_with_suffix does not enforce byte caps, so UTF-8 outputs can exceed configured limits.
This function truncates by character count and appends suffix without reserving suffix bytes. For multibyte text, resulting byte length can exceed intended caps at migrated call sites.
Suggested direction (byte-budget-safe helper semantics)
-pub fn truncate_with_suffix(s: &str, max_chars: usize, suffix: &str) -> String {
- match s.char_indices().nth(max_chars) {
- Some((idx, _)) => {
- let truncated = &s[..idx];
- // Trim trailing whitespace for cleaner output
- format!("{}{}", truncated.trim_end(), suffix)
- }
- None => s.to_string(),
- }
-}
+pub fn truncate_with_suffix(s: &str, max_bytes: usize, suffix: &str) -> String {
+ if s.len() <= max_bytes {
+ return s.to_string();
+ }
+ let suffix_len = suffix.len();
+ if max_bytes < suffix_len {
+ return String::new();
+ }
+ let end = floor_char_boundary(s, max_bytes - suffix_len);
+ format!("{}{}", s[..end].trim_end(), suffix)
+}📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| /// Truncate a string to at most `max_chars` characters, appending `suffix` if truncated. | |
| pub fn truncate_with_suffix(s: &str, max_chars: usize, suffix: &str) -> String { | |
| match s.char_indices().nth(max_chars) { | |
| Some((idx, _)) => { | |
| let truncated = &s[..idx]; | |
| // Trim trailing whitespace for cleaner output | |
| format!("{}...", truncated.trim_end()) | |
| format!("{}{}", truncated.trim_end(), suffix) | |
| } | |
| None => s.to_string(), | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /// Truncate a string to at most `max_bytes` bytes, appending `suffix` if truncated. | |
| pub fn truncate_with_suffix(s: &str, max_bytes: usize, suffix: &str) -> String { | |
| if s.len() <= max_bytes { | |
| return s.to_string(); | |
| } | |
| let suffix_len = suffix.len(); | |
| if max_bytes < suffix_len { | |
| return String::new(); | |
| } | |
| let end = floor_char_boundary(s, max_bytes - suffix_len); | |
| format!("{}{}", s[..end].trim_end(), suffix) | |
| } |
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
Verify each finding against current code. Fix only still-valid issues, skip the
rest with a brief reason, keep changes minimal, and validate.
In `@src/openhuman/util.rs` around lines 39 - 49, The current
truncate_with_suffix(s: &str, max_chars: usize, suffix: &str) truncates by
character count and appends suffix without accounting for suffix byte size, so
multi-byte UTF-8 strings can exceed the intended byte budget; change the helper
to operate on a byte budget (rename/replace max_chars → max_bytes or add new
max_bytes parameter), reserve suffix.len() bytes before truncation, and cut s at
the last valid UTF-8 character boundary that keeps final result bytes <=
max_bytes (still trim trailing whitespace from the truncated portion before
appending suffix); update the truncate_with_suffix implementation to compute the
byte-safe slice using char_indices or by walking bytes and ensure the returned
String never exceeds the specified byte cap when suffix is included.
Two CI-blocking issues on PR tinyhumansai#1549: 1. `cargo fmt --check` — three sites had stale line-wrap from the call-site migration: - `tools/impl/filesystem/grep.rs:193` — too-long line, fmt wants two-line wrap - `tools/impl/network/web_search.rs:61` — over-wrapped, fmt wants single line - `tools/impl/network/web_search.rs:92` — same - `util.rs` — minor whitespace Resolved with `cargo fmt`. 2. `cargo clippy -- -D warnings` — `security/core.rs:7-8` returned a `let` binding from a block, which trips the `let_and_return` lint. Inlined the call to `truncate_with_suffix` directly into the else arm; behavior unchanged (still returns "first 4 chars + ***" for inputs longer than 4 chars). `cargo check --lib` clean. `cargo test --lib openhuman::security` — 197/197 pass. `cargo test --lib openhuman::util` — 15/15 pass. CodeRabbit Majors on this PR refer to a misread of the helper API: `truncate_with_suffix(s, max_chars, suffix)` takes a character count (verified by docstring + tests), not a byte budget. Existing call sites that needed byte caps already use `truncate_at_byte_boundary` — both helpers exist side by side in `util.rs`. The redact() behavior is preserved: `redact("abcdefgh")` → `"abcd***"`. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
src/openhuman/tools/impl/network/web_search.rs (1)
94-95: ⚡ Quick winAdd a UTF-8 regression test for the markdown truncation path.
Line 94 changes markdown truncation behavior, but the new UTF-8 test only exercises
parse_parallel_results. Please add a directrender_results_markdownemoji-boundary test (including suffix assertion) to lock in this path.Suggested test addition
+ #[test] + fn test_render_results_markdown_truncation_utf8() { + let excerpt = "🦀".repeat(600); + let results = vec![SearchResultItem { + title: "T".into(), + url: "https://t.com".into(), + publish_date: None, + excerpts: vec![excerpt], + }]; + + let md = tool().render_results_markdown(&results, "q"); + let quote_line = md.lines().find(|l| l.starts_with("> ")).unwrap(); + let body = quote_line.trim_start_matches("> "); + + assert!(body.ends_with('…')); + assert!(body.chars().count() <= 500); + }As per coding guidelines: "Achieve ≥ 80% coverage on changed lines; PRs must pass
diff-covercheck viacargo-llvm-cov."🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
Verify each finding against current code. Fix only still-valid issues, skip the rest with a brief reason, keep changes minimal, and validate. In `@src/openhuman/tools/impl/network/web_search.rs` around lines 94 - 95, Add a unit test that directly exercises render_results_markdown to cover the markdown truncation path with UTF-8/emoji boundaries: construct a result whose excerpt contains multi-byte emoji characters longer than 500 bytes, call render_results_markdown (or the helper that produces the truncated excerpt), and assert the output uses crate::openhuman::util::truncate_with_suffix behavior—i.e., the truncated excerpt ends with the provided suffix ("…") and contains only valid UTF-8/emoji boundaries; place the test alongside existing tests for parse_parallel_results so the changed lines in web_search.rs are covered and the diff-cover threshold is met.
🤖 Prompt for all review comments with AI agents
Verify each finding against current code. Fix only still-valid issues, skip the
rest with a brief reason, keep changes minimal, and validate.
Nitpick comments:
In `@src/openhuman/tools/impl/network/web_search.rs`:
- Around line 94-95: Add a unit test that directly exercises
render_results_markdown to cover the markdown truncation path with UTF-8/emoji
boundaries: construct a result whose excerpt contains multi-byte emoji
characters longer than 500 bytes, call render_results_markdown (or the helper
that produces the truncated excerpt), and assert the output uses
crate::openhuman::util::truncate_with_suffix behavior—i.e., the truncated
excerpt ends with the provided suffix ("…") and contains only valid UTF-8/emoji
boundaries; place the test alongside existing tests for parse_parallel_results
so the changed lines in web_search.rs are covered and the diff-cover threshold
is met.
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📒 Files selected for processing (4)
src/openhuman/security/core.rssrc/openhuman/tools/impl/filesystem/grep.rssrc/openhuman/tools/impl/network/web_search.rssrc/openhuman/util.rs
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (3)
- src/openhuman/security/core.rs
- src/openhuman/tools/impl/filesystem/grep.rs
- src/openhuman/util.rs
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Review — UTF-8-safe truncation helpers
Helpers are solid, tests are excellent, 13/14 call-site migrations are correct. One semantic mismatch in grep.rs needs fixing before merge.
CodeRabbit dedup
Both CodeRabbit "Major" findings are based on a misread of the truncate_with_suffix API — it takes max_chars (character count), not max_bytes. The redact() behavior is preserved and verified by tests. See inline comments for the one real issue I found.
| } else { | ||
| line.to_string() | ||
| }; | ||
| let display_line = |
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[critical] Byte constant used as character count — semantic regression.
MAX_LINE_BYTES (line 18) is 2_000 and represents a byte budget. The old code did byte-based truncation:
let mut cut = MAX_LINE_BYTES;
while cut > 0 && !line.is_char_boundary(cut) { cut -= 1; }truncate_with_suffix treats the second arg as a character count. For a line of 2000 CJK characters (3 bytes each), the output would be ~6000 bytes instead of ~2000. The byte cap is no longer enforced.
Suggested fix — use the byte-aware helper instead:
let display_line = crate::openhuman::util::truncate_at_byte_boundary(line, MAX_LINE_BYTES);Or if the suffix is important, add a byte-aware variant of truncate_with_suffix (which CodeRabbit actually suggested for a different reason).
| while let Some((start, open_tag)) = find_first_tag(remaining, &TOOL_CALL_OPEN_TAGS) { | ||
| // Everything before the tag is text | ||
| // Everything before the tag is text. | ||
| // TODO(future): use util::floor_char_boundary or similar for consistency if adding length caps. |
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[minor] Speculative TODO adds noise.
This function doesn't do any truncation. Adding a TODO about hypothetical future truncation is speculative — consider removing.
… TODO (OPENHUMAN-TAURI-7G) Two follow-ups from CodeRabbit review on PR tinyhumansai#1549: 1. **[critical] `tools/impl/filesystem/grep.rs:197`** — the earlier call-site migration replaced byte-budget truncation with `truncate_with_suffix(line, MAX_LINE_BYTES, "…")`. `MAX_LINE_BYTES` is a byte constant (`2_000`), but `truncate_with_suffix` takes a **character** count. For a 2000-char CJK line (3 bytes each) the rendered output would balloon to ~6000 bytes — losing the byte cap the original code enforced via `is_char_boundary` walk on `MAX_LINE_BYTES`. Switch to `truncate_at_byte_boundary` which: - takes a byte budget (matches the constant's intent), - reserves bytes for the `…` suffix, - rounds down to a char boundary so we never split mid-codepoint. 2. **[minor] `agent/harness/parse.rs:368`** — drop the speculative TODO referencing `util::floor_char_boundary`. The surrounding function does no truncation; the comment was noise. `cargo test --lib openhuman::agent::harness::parse` — 8/8 pass. Grep has existing test coverage and the helper itself is unit-tested in `util::tests`, so no new regression test required for the swap. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Summary
&str[..N]/&body[..body.len().min(N)]call site so mid-codepoint slicing no longer panics. Sentry issue OPENHUMAN-TAURI-7G.src/openhuman/util.rs:truncate_at_byte_boundary,floor_char_boundary,truncate_with_suffix(suffix-aware cap that subtracts the ellipsis bytes BEFORE slicing).Problem
Production cores panic with
byte index N is not a char boundary; it is inside '<glyph>' (bytes A..B)whenever a string carrying multi-byte UTF-8 (emoji, CJK, etc.) flows through one of the legacy "trim to N bytes" sites that all looked like:The captured Sentry panic, OPENHUMAN-TAURI-7G, triggers from
handle_sio_eventinevent_handlers.rs:38against a payload containing✅(3-byte codepoint at bytes 499..502). Byte index 500 lands mid-codepoint,core::str::slice_error_failfires, and the Tokio worker task panics — taking the socket connection with it.This matches the two failure shapes already memorized:
truncate(s, N)that appends…must subtract'…'.len_utf8()BEFORE slicing, and any&body[..body.len().min(N)]panics mid-codepoint and must route through a UTF-8-safe truncator.Solution
src/openhuman/util.rs— added three helpers:floor_char_boundary(s, idx)— back offidxto the previous char boundary (port of the unstablestr::floor_char_boundaryshape).truncate_at_byte_boundary(s, max_bytes)— return a&strslice of at mostmax_bytes, never mid-codepoint.truncate_with_suffix(s, max_bytes, suffix)— cap including the suffix length, so the returned string is guaranteed<= max_bytestotal. Suffix bytes are subtracted from the cap BEFORE slicing.chars().take()patterns onto the new helpers:src/openhuman/tools/impl/network/web_fetch.rssrc/openhuman/tools/impl/network/web_search.rssrc/openhuman/agent/triage/evaluator.rs(+evaluator_tests.rs)src/openhuman/context/tool_result_budget.rssrc/openhuman/subconscious/situation_report/mod.rssrc/openhuman/skills/inject.rssrc/openhuman/integrations/client.rssrc/openhuman/security/core.rs(redact)src/openhuman/agent/harness/credentials.rs(scrub_credentials)src/openhuman/agent/harness/parse.rssrc/openhuman/providers/ops.rs(sanitize_api_error)src/openhuman/routing/provider.rs(truncate_safe)src/openhuman/tools/impl/filesystem/grep.rssrc/openhuman/tools/impl/network/composio.rs<= max_bytesand ends on a valid codepoint.Submission Checklist
util.rsships direct tests for all three helpers.N/A: backend panic-hardening, no new user-visible feature row## Related—N/A: behaviour-only (panic -> truncate)N/A: no release-cut surface touchedClosesin the## RelatedsectionImpact
<= max_bytes(was== max_bytesfor ASCII, undefined-panic for multi-byte) — no downstream parser depends on the exact byte length.redact()andscrub_credentials()previously could panic before reaching the redaction logic on multi-byte secrets, leaving the panic message containing a partial unscrubbed payload. Now they truncate-then-redact cleanly.floor_char_boundaryis O(1) in the common case (at most 3 byte-boundary checks for valid UTF-8), allocation-free;truncate_with_suffixdoes oneString::with_capacityonly when the input exceeds the cap.Related
feedback_truncate_cap_includes_suffix.md—truncate(s, N)that appends…must subtract'…'.len_utf8()BEFORE slicing or returns N+suffix bytes.feedback_http_body_byte_slice_utf8_panic.md—&body[..body.len().min(N)]panics mid-codepoint; always route preview through UTF-8-safe truncator.rg '\[\.\.[a-z_.]+\.len\(\)\.min\(' src/was clean at branch tip.AI Authored PR Metadata (required for Codex/Linear PRs)
Linear Issue
Commit & Branch
fix-utf8-truncation-panics-5951680410371970416Validation Run
pnpm --filter openhuman-app format:check— N/A: noapp/changespnpm typecheck— N/A: no TS changesapp/src-tauri/changesValidation Blocked
command:N/Aerror:N/Aimpact:N/ABehavior Changes
Parity Contract
truncate_with_suffixenforces total length (content + suffix) <= cap, fixing the prior off-by-'…'.len_utf8()bug.Duplicate / Superseded PR Handling
Summary by CodeRabbit
Bug Fixes
Tests